Study of MK-8353 in Combination With Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Participants With Advanced Malignancies (MK-8353-013)
- Conditions
- NeoplasmsColorectal Cancer
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT02972034
- Lead Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability and preliminary efficacy of MK-8353 when administered in combination with pembrolizumab (MK-3475). There are two parts in this study: Part 1 will be dose escalation and confirmation, and Part 2 will be a cohort expansion. In Part 1, the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of MK-8353 in combination with a fixed dose of pembrolizumab in participants with advanced malignancies will be identified and confirmed. Participants will be initially enrolled to receive MK-8353 at 350 mg twice a day (BID) in combination with pembrolizumab at a fixed dose of 200 mg on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle (Q3W) for up to 24 months of treatment. In Part 2, participants with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC) that is microsatellite stable (i.e., non-microsatellite instability-high/deficient mismatch repair \[non-MSI-H/dMMR\]) who received at least one and up to five prior lines of therapy will be enrolled at the RP2D in the expansion cohort to further evaluate safety and efficacy.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 111
- Part 1: Has a histologically- or cytologically-documented, locally-advanced or metastatic solid malignancy and has received ≥1 and <6 prior line of cancer treatment regimen(s).
- Part 2: Has a histologically-confirmed adenocarcinoma originating from the colon or rectum (Stage 4 American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC] 7th edition) that is microsatellite stable (i.e., non-MSI-H/dMMR). Appendiceal cancer is included AND Has experienced disease progression or was intolerant to at least 1 and up to 5 systemic chemotherapy regimen(s) for metastatic CRC that must have included fluroropyrimidines and irinotecan or oxaliplatin, ± anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)(if indicated by RAS mutational status).
- Provides an archival or newly obtained tumor tissue sample and blood samples for biomarker analysis.
- Has ≥1 measurable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1 on imaging studies.
- Has a performance status of 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Scale.
- Has adequate organ function
- Female participants of childbearing potential who are willing to use either 2 adequate barrier methods, or to abstain from heterosexual activity throughout the study.
- Male participants of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate method of contraception.
- Has disease that is suitable for local treatment administered with curative intent.
- Part 1: Has received prior therapy with cancer vaccines, or compounds targeting PD-1 (including Merck pembrolizumab [MK-3475]), programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1), PD-L2, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4), or Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/Extracellular signal-regulated Kinase (MEK).
- Part 2: Has received prior therapy with cancer vaccines, or compounds targeting PD-1 (including Merck pembrolizumab [MK-3475]), PD-L1, PD-L2, CTLA-4, lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG-3), CD-137, OX-40 (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 4 [TNFRSF4], also known as CD134), cluster of differentiation 40 (CD-40), glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein (GITR), serine/threonine-protein kinase B-Raf (BRAF), MEK or other molecules in the MAPK pathway.
- Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in doses exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Has had a prior anticancer monoclonal antibody (mAb) within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1 or has not recovered (i.e. ≤ Grade 1 or at Baseline) from adverse events (AEs) due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
- Has had prior chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, or radiation therapy within 14 days prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., ≤Grade 1 or at baseline) from AEs due to a previously administered agent.
- Has received transfusion of blood products (including platelets or red blood cells) or administration of colony stimulating factors within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1.
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment.
- Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs).
- Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis.
- Has a history of interstitial lung disease.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study.
- Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
- Has known active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C.
- Has received a live-virus vaccination within 30 days of planned treatment start.
- Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SEQUENTIAL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description A: MK-8353 BID Continuous+Pembro MK-8353 Participants receive MK-8353 orally (PO) two times each day (BID) on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle PLUS pembrolizumab (pembro) 200 mg intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles. A: MK-8353 BID Continuous+Pembro Pembrolizumab Participants receive MK-8353 orally (PO) two times each day (BID) on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle PLUS pembrolizumab (pembro) 200 mg intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles. B: MK-8353 QD Continuous+Pembro MK-8353 Participants receive MK-8353 PO once each day (QD) on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle PLUS pembrolizumab 200 mg IV on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles. B: MK-8353 QD Continuous+Pembro Pembrolizumab Participants receive MK-8353 PO once each day (QD) on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle PLUS pembrolizumab 200 mg IV on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles. C: MK-8353 QD 1 Week On/1 Week Off+Pembro MK-8353 Optional Arm: Participants receive MK-8353 PO QD on Days 1 to 7, Days 15 to 21 and Days 29 to 35 PLUS pembrolizumab 200 mg IV on Day 1 and Day 22 of each 42-day period (based on 2 cycles of 21 days) for up to 35 cycles. C: MK-8353 QD 1 Week On/1 Week Off+Pembro Pembrolizumab Optional Arm: Participants receive MK-8353 PO QD on Days 1 to 7, Days 15 to 21 and Days 29 to 35 PLUS pembrolizumab 200 mg IV on Day 1 and Day 22 of each 42-day period (based on 2 cycles of 21 days) for up to 35 cycles. D: MK-8353 QD Run-in→MK-8353 QD Continuous+Pembro MK-8353 Optional Arm: Participants undergo an MK-8353 PO QD run-in period from Day -14 to Day -1 prior to Cycle 1 during which they receive MK-8353 PO QD. After the run-in period, participants receive MK-8353 PO QD on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle PLUS pembrolizumab 200 mg IV on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 36 cycles. D: MK-8353 QD Run-in→MK-8353 QD Continuous+Pembro Pembrolizumab Optional Arm: Participants undergo an MK-8353 PO QD run-in period from Day -14 to Day -1 prior to Cycle 1 during which they receive MK-8353 PO QD. After the run-in period, participants receive MK-8353 PO QD on Days 1 through 21 of each 21-day cycle PLUS pembrolizumab 200 mg IV on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 36 cycles.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE) Up to 27 months Number of participants who experienced an AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, disease, or worsening of preexisting condition temporally associated with study therapy and irrespective of causality to study treatment
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event (AE) Up to 24 months An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention. The number of participants who discontinued treatment due to an AE was assessed.
Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT) Cycle 1 (Arms A, B & C: Up to 21 days) DLT was defined as a treatment-related adverse event (AE) including the following: Grade (Gr) 4 nonhematologic toxicity (not laboratory), Gr 4 hematologic toxicity lasting ≥7 days, except thrombocytopenia or Gr 4 thrombocytopenia of any duration or Gr 3 thrombocytopenia associated with clinically significant bleeding, Gr 3 non-hematological AE with the exception of fatigue lasting \>3 days despite optimal supportive care, any Gr 3 or Gr 4 nonhematologic laboratory value if medical intervention is required to treat the subject, or abnormality leads to hospitalization or abnormality persists for \>1 week, Gr 3 or Gr 4 febrile neutropenia, prolonged delay (\>2 weeks) in initiating Cycle 2 due to treatment-related toxicity, any treatment-related toxicity that causes the subject to discontinue treatment during Cycle 1, missing \>25% of MK-8353 doses as a result of drug-related AE(s) during the first cycle, Gr 5 toxicity.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Objective Response Rate (ORR) Based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by the Investigator Up to 24 months ORR was defined as the percentage of the participants in the analysis population who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters). The ORR per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by Investigator was presented.
Percent Change in Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125) Cycle 1-8 Day 1, and end of treatment/ safety follow-up (30 days after the last dose). Each cycle was 21 days. CA-125 was the tumour biomarker used to test cancer. Disease progression is indicated by CA-125 tumor marker elevation.
Percent Change in Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) Cycle 1-9 Day 1, and end of treatment/ safety follow-up (30 days after the last dose). Each cycle was 21 days CEA was the tumour biomarker used to test cancer. Disease progression is indicated by CEA tumor marker elevation.
Percent Change in Carbohydrate Antigen (CA19-9) Cycle 1-7 Day 1, and end of treatment/ safety follow-up (30 days after the last dose). Each cycle was 21 days. CA19-9 was the tumour biomarker used to test cancer. Disease progression is indicated by CA19-9 tumor marker elevation
Trial Locations
- Locations (3)
Merck Canada
🇨🇦Kirkland, Quebec, Canada
Call for Information (Investigational Site 0002)
🇺🇸Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
Call for Information (Investigational Site 0001)
🇺🇸Nashville, Tennessee, United States