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临床试验/NCT04694638
NCT04694638已完成不适用

The Use of Combined Prone Positioning and High-Flow Nasal Cannula, and Non-invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation to Prevent Intubation in Acute Hypoxemic and/or Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure Secondary to COVID-19 Infection: A Feasibility, Safety Phase One, Open Label Study

Mayo Clinic2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 6 人开始时间: 2020年5月21日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
Mayo Clinic
入组人数
6
试验地点
2
主要终点
Rate of intubation

研究概览

简要总结

This research aims to understand if prone positioning combined with high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) safely reduce the rate of intubation in acute hypoxemic and/or hypercapnic respiratory failure secondary to COVID-19 infection.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Supportive Care
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 110 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients with confirmed COVID19 infection or suspected COVID19 infection.
  • Patients requiring HFNC or NIPPV
  • Patients who are clinically stable and able to tolerate the changes in position that are routinely conducted as part of the standard of care in the medical ICU.
  • Patient should be able to provide informed consent to the study. Any participant speaking any language will be offered participation.
  • Able to actively participate in Assisted Manual Pronation Therapy per nursing assessment.

排除标准

  • Contraindication for prone positioning:
  • Intracranial pressure >30 mm Hg or cerebral perfusion pressure <60 mmHg
  • Massive hemoptysis requiring an immediate surgical or interventional radiology procedure
  • Tracheal surgery or sternotomy during the previous 15 days
  • Serious facial trauma or facial surgery during the previous 15 days
  • Deep venous thrombosis treated for less than 2 days
  • Cardiac pacemaker inserted in the last 2 days
  • Unstable spine, femur, or pelvic fractures
  • Hemodynamic instability or severe cardiac arrhythmia (chronic AFib is not a contraindication). Mean arterial pressure lower than 60 mm Hg, >1 vasopressor agent or Norepinephrine equivalent dose >0.06 mcg/kg/min
  • Pregnant women
  • Single anterior chest tube with air leaks
  • Burns on more than 20 % of the body surface
  • Delirium or altered mental status increasing fall risk while in prone position.
  • End-of-life decision before inclusion
  • Subject deprived of freedom, minor, subject under a legal protective measure
  • Unable to actively participate in Assisted Manual Pronation Therapy per nursing assessment
  • Lacking capacity to provide informed consent.
  • Individuals with mechanical or vascular disease precluding safe displacement of the head, for example: cervical spinal fusion, limited range of motion, or severe vascular occlusive disease of the head and neck.
  • Body mass index (BMI) greater than 70 kg/m2, or unable to actively participate in Assisted Manual Pronation Therapy per nursing assessment at any BMI value.

结局指标

主要结局

Rate of intubation

时间窗: 1 year

Number of critically ill patients with acute hypoxemic and/or hypercapnic respiratory failure, secondary to COVID-19 infection to require intubation and mechanical ventilation

次要结局

  • Incidence of hypotension and cardiac arrhythmias and other nursing-related risks of combining prone positioning with high-flow nasal cannula and non-invasive positive pressure ventilation(1 year)

研究者

发起方
Mayo Clinic
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Gustavo A. Cortes Puentes

Principal Investigator

Mayo Clinic

研究点 (2)

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