Effectiveness of Buccal Infiltration and Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block With Articaine for Extraction of Mandibular Teeth- A Randomized Clinical Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Pain during injection using a visual analogue scale measuring 10 cm with 0 depicting no pain and 10 depicting severe pain
研究概览
简要总结
This study compares the effectiveness of two techniques of local anesthesia in the extraction of mandibular teeth. One group received inferior alveolar nerve block and the other group received buccal infiltration of 4% Articaine
详细描述
Inferior alveolar nerve block is the commonly used local anesthetic injection technique for extraction of mandibular teeth. Buccal infiltration technique alone is considered to be ineffective in treating mandibular teeth due to the thickness of buccal cortical plate. However, buccal infiltration, if provided with an agent with higher penetration capability, may be used instead of Inferior alveolar nerve block. Articaine, due to its thiophene ring, has higher liposolubility and bony diffusion than any other agent.
This study compares the effectiveness of inferior alveolar nerve block and buccal infiltration using 4% Articaine in the extraction of mandibular teeth
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Mandibular teeth
- •grossly decayed teeth
- •root stumps
- •therapeutic extractions
- •American society of anesthesiologist classification I & II patients
排除标准
- •patients allergic to local anesthesia
- •infected teeth
- •grade 2 and grade 3 mobile teeth
- •patients already taking medications which influences the anaesthetic assessment
结局指标
主要结局
Pain during injection using a visual analogue scale measuring 10 cm with 0 depicting no pain and 10 depicting severe pain
时间窗: During injection
VAS scale is a validated scale measuring pain with possible score range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain).
Pain during extraction using a visual analogue scale measuring 10 cm with 0 depicting no pain and 10 depicting severe pain
时间窗: During extraction
VAS scale is a validated scale measuring pain with possible score range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain).
Requirement of rescue injection
时间窗: During extraction
whether a recue injection was given or not
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Abdul Kalam Azad
Assistant Professor
Melaka Manipal Medical College