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Role of Propofol Postconditioning on Oxidative Stress and Cognitive Function

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Cerebral Arterial Aneurysm
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02691416
Lead Sponsor
The Third Central Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate differences between propofol postconditioning and sevoflurane anesthesia in the intracranial aneurysm surgery about antioxidant effect.

Detailed Description

intracranial aneurysm surgery may lead to regional ischemic reperfusion injury. Propofol, as an antioxidative phenol, has been demonstrated that mitigate the brain I/R in rats.

As for sevoflurane, some investigation indicated that sevoflurane is able to reduce oxidative stress in cell(except neuronal cell lines ) and rodent models, but the antioxidant effect did not found in human minor incision surgeries, furthermore, oxidative stress was raised in the major surgeries including orthopedic surgeries, hysterectomy, cholecystectomy, and thoracotomy

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis intracranial aneurysm surgery ,
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)Ⅰ-Ⅱ.
Exclusion Criteria
  • severe hepatic and renal dysfunction
  • coagulation disorder
  • taking antioxidant perioperative period

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
propofol postconditioningpropofol postconditioning1.2mg/L propofol
propofol postconditioningsevoflurane1.2mg/L propofol
sevofluranesevoflurane0.5%-2% sevoflurane
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evidences of Clinically Definite Oxidative Stress Confirmed by ELISA Kitbefore induction,after clamping removal ,operation ending ,1,3,7days post surgery

Evidences of clinically definite oxidative stress :Superoxide dismutase activity, Hydroxyl radical

Evidences of Clinically Definite Oxidative Stress:Micronucleibefore induction,clamping removal ,operation ending,1,3,7days post surgery

Evidences of clinically definite oxidative stress:micronuclei confirmed by Cytokinesis-block Micronucleus Test

Evidences of Clinically Definite Oxidative Stress Confirmed by High Performance Liquid Chromatographybefore induction,after clamping removal ,operation ending ,1,3,7days post surgery

Evidences of clinically definite oxidative stress :α- tocopherol,γ- tocopherol which was used to assess the antioxidant defense.

Evidences of Clinically Definite Oxidative Stress: Nuclear Budsbefore induction,clamping removal ,operation ending,1,3,7days post surgery

Evidences of clinically definite oxidative stress:nuclear buds Confirmed by Cytokinesis-block Micronucleus Test

Evidences of Clinically Definite Oxidative Stress: Nucleoplasmic Bridgesbefore induction,clamping removal ,operation ending,1,3,7days post surgery

Evidences of clinically definite oxidative stress: nucleoplasmic bridges confirmed by Cytokinesis-block Micronucleus Test

Evidences of Clinically Definite Oxidative Stress Confirmed by ELISAbefore induction, after clamping removal,operation ending,1,3,7days post surgery

Evidences of clinically definite oxidative stress:8-isoprostane,as a reliable biomarkers of lipid peroxidation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)before induction,1,3,7days post surgery

A questionnaires is used to assess the cognitive function of patients in clinical,the total range was 0-30,and 27-30 were considered as normal value,\<27 were considered as recognitive dysfunction.

Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)before induction,1,3,7days post surgery

A questionnaires is used to assess the cognitive function of patients in clinical,the total range was 0-30,and 27-30 were considered as normal value,\<27 were considered as recognitive dysfunction.

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