Valbenazine in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
- Conditions
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
- Interventions
- Drug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT07111988
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Chicago
- Brief Summary
The primary aim of the study is to examine the efficacy and safety of valbenazine in adults with moderate to severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
- Detailed Description
The primary aim of the study is to examine the efficacy and safety of valbenazine in adults with moderate to severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Subjects will either receive double-blind valbenazine or inactive placebo for 6 weeks. This will be followed by a 2-week washout period and then 6 weeks of being assigned to the other agent (valbenazine or placebo). The hypothesis to be tested is that valbenazine will significantly improve symptoms of OCD compared to placebo.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
- Men and women aged 18-65 years
- Primary diagnosis of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
- Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) score of at least 21 at baseline (moderate or higher severity)
- Ability to understand and sign the consent form
- Unstable medical illness based on history or clinically significant abnormalities on baseline physical examination
- Current pregnancy or lactation, or inadequate contraception in women of childbearing potential
- Subjects considered an immediate suicide risk based on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) (www.cssrs.columbia.edu/docs)
- History of psychosis or bipolar disorder based on DSM-5 criteria
- Alcohol/substance use disorder and/or illegal substance use based on urine toxicology
- Initiation of psychological interventions within 3 months of screening (those who are continuing with CBT will be included)
- Use of any new psychotropic medication within 3 months of study entry (stable doses of psychotropics will be allowed)
- Major cognitive impairment that interferes with the capacity to understand and self-administer medication or provide written informed consent
- Abnormal liver function tests at baseline (greater than 2x the upper limit of normal)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Valbenazine followed by placebo Valbenazine Following baseline measures, 50% of subjects will receive valbenazine (initially 40mg per day for 2 weeks and then 80mg per day for 4 weeks). This will be followed by a 2-week washout period and then 6 weeks of being assigned to placebo. Participants will be assessed at baseline and every 2 weeks during the remainder of the study period. Valbenazine followed by placebo Placebo Following baseline measures, 50% of subjects will receive valbenazine (initially 40mg per day for 2 weeks and then 80mg per day for 4 weeks). This will be followed by a 2-week washout period and then 6 weeks of being assigned to placebo. Participants will be assessed at baseline and every 2 weeks during the remainder of the study period. Placebo followed by valbenazine Valbenazine Following baseline measures, 50% of subjects will receive inactive placebo for 6 weeks. This will be followed by a 2-week washout period and then 6 weeks of being assigned to valbenazine (initially 40mg per day for 2 weeks and then 80mg per day for 4 weeks). Participants will be assessed at baseline and every 2 weeks during the remainder of the study period. Placebo followed by valbenazine Placebo Following baseline measures, 50% of subjects will receive inactive placebo for 6 weeks. This will be followed by a 2-week washout period and then 6 weeks of being assigned to valbenazine (initially 40mg per day for 2 weeks and then 80mg per day for 4 weeks). Participants will be assessed at baseline and every 2 weeks during the remainder of the study period.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) Baseline to week 14 A clinician-administered scale assessing OCD severity that will be used at all 8 visits.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method CANTAB cognitive testing Baseline to week 14 Objective neuropsychological tasks that will be administered pre- and post-pharmacological trial.