Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) Discontinuation From a Tacrolimus/MMF/Steroid Triple Regimen After Kidney Transplantation
Phase 3
Completed
- Conditions
- Kidney Transplantation
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT00693381
- Lead Sponsor
- Astellas Pharma Inc
- Brief Summary
Patients after kidney transplantation received immunosuppression by Tacrolimus, MMF and steroids. In one half of the patients after 7 weeks MMF was reduced by half, and after 12 weeks it was stopped. For the others MMF remained at initial dose.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 152
Inclusion Criteria
- Patient has an end stage kidney disease and is a suitable candidate for primary renal transplantation or retransplantation
- Patient is receiving a kidney transplant, from a cadaveric or living donor between 5 and 65 years of age with compatible ABO blood type
Exclusion Criteria
- Patient has an immunological high risk, defined as having a most recently measured PRA grade of >= 50% within the previous six months
- Patient requires ongoing dosing with a systemic immunosuppressive drug at study entry for any reason other than kidney transplantation
- Patient requires initial sequential or parallel therapy with immunosuppressive antibody preparation(s)
- Patient or donor is known to be HIV positive
- Patient with malignancy or history of malignancy, except non metastatic basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated successfully
- Patient has significant, uncontrolled concomitant infections and/or severe diarrhoea, vomiting, or active peptic ulcer
- Patient is receiving a graft from a non-heart-beating donor
- Cold ischemia time of the donor kidney >= 40 hours
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 1 methylprednisolone and prednisone Tacrolimus/MMF/steroids throughout the study 2 methylprednisolone and prednisone Tacrolimus/MMF/steroids with MMF reduction from week 7 to 12 and MMF discontinuation at month 3 2 Tacrolimus Tacrolimus/MMF/steroids with MMF reduction from week 7 to 12 and MMF discontinuation at month 3 2 Mycophenolate Mofetil Tacrolimus/MMF/steroids with MMF reduction from week 7 to 12 and MMF discontinuation at month 3 1 Tacrolimus Tacrolimus/MMF/steroids throughout the study 1 Mycophenolate Mofetil Tacrolimus/MMF/steroids throughout the study
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of and time to first biopsy proven acute rejection over the first 6 months post transplantation 6 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence and seriousness of adverse events 6 months