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Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) Discontinuation From a Tacrolimus/MMF/Steroid Triple Regimen After Kidney Transplantation

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Kidney Transplantation
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00693381
Lead Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Inc
Brief Summary

Patients after kidney transplantation received immunosuppression by Tacrolimus, MMF and steroids. In one half of the patients after 7 weeks MMF was reduced by half, and after 12 weeks it was stopped. For the others MMF remained at initial dose.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
152
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient has an end stage kidney disease and is a suitable candidate for primary renal transplantation or retransplantation
  • Patient is receiving a kidney transplant, from a cadaveric or living donor between 5 and 65 years of age with compatible ABO blood type
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient has an immunological high risk, defined as having a most recently measured PRA grade of >= 50% within the previous six months
  • Patient requires ongoing dosing with a systemic immunosuppressive drug at study entry for any reason other than kidney transplantation
  • Patient requires initial sequential or parallel therapy with immunosuppressive antibody preparation(s)
  • Patient or donor is known to be HIV positive
  • Patient with malignancy or history of malignancy, except non metastatic basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated successfully
  • Patient has significant, uncontrolled concomitant infections and/or severe diarrhoea, vomiting, or active peptic ulcer
  • Patient is receiving a graft from a non-heart-beating donor
  • Cold ischemia time of the donor kidney >= 40 hours

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1methylprednisolone and prednisoneTacrolimus/MMF/steroids throughout the study
2methylprednisolone and prednisoneTacrolimus/MMF/steroids with MMF reduction from week 7 to 12 and MMF discontinuation at month 3
2TacrolimusTacrolimus/MMF/steroids with MMF reduction from week 7 to 12 and MMF discontinuation at month 3
2Mycophenolate MofetilTacrolimus/MMF/steroids with MMF reduction from week 7 to 12 and MMF discontinuation at month 3
1TacrolimusTacrolimus/MMF/steroids throughout the study
1Mycophenolate MofetilTacrolimus/MMF/steroids throughout the study
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of and time to first biopsy proven acute rejection over the first 6 months post transplantation6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence and seriousness of adverse events6 months
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