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A Study to Explore the Efficacy and Safety of Atezolizumab Plus Tiragolumab and Chemotherapy in 1st Line HER2 Negative Unresectable, Recurrent or Metastatic Gastric Cancer or Adenocarcinoma of Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ)

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Stomach Neoplasms
Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04933227
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of atezolizumab plus tiragolumab in combination with capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (XELOX) for first-line treatment in participants with HER2-negative unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer (GC) or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJ AC).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
29
Inclusion Criteria
  • Histologically confirmed (by enrolling center) gastric cancer or adenocarcinoma of GEJ (Siewert I-III)
  • Unresectable locally advanced, unresectable recurrent, or metastatic disease that meets the following criteria: a) No prior systemic treatment for advanced disease, b) For patients receiving prior chemoradiotherapy or chemotherapy in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting, with an interval of at least 6 months between the final treatment and the diagnosis of advanced disease
  • Measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) as determined by investigator assessment
  • Availability of a representative tumor specimen that is suitable for determination of PD-L1 and TIGIT expression
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1
  • Life expectancy >/=3 months
  • Adequate hematologic and end-organ function
  • For women of childbearing potential: agreement to refrain from heterosexual intercourse or use contraception, and agreement to refrain from donating eggs
  • For men: agreement to refrain from heterosexual intercourse or use contraceptive methods, and agreement to refrain from donating sperm.
Exclusion Criteria
  • HER2-positive by local review, defined as either immunohistochemistry (IHC) score of 3+ or IHC 2+ with amplification proven by in situ hybridization (ISH) as assessed based on pretreatment tumor tissues
  • Use of Chinese herbal medicine or Chinese patent medicines to control cancer within 7 days prior to initiation of study treatment
  • Higher risk of bleeding or fistula caused by GEJ Siewert I invading adjacent organs
  • Symptomatic, untreated, or actively progressing CNS metastases
  • Uncontrolled tumor-related pain
  • Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures (once monthly or more frequently)
  • Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia
  • Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency
  • History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography scan
  • Severe chronic or active infection within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
  • Treatment with therapeutic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
  • Major surgical procedure, other than for diagnosis, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study
  • History of malignancy within 5 years prior to screening, with the exception of the cancer under investigation in this study and malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death
  • Any other disease, medical condition, metabolic dysfunction, alcohol or drug abuse or dependence, physical examination finding, clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, or may render the patient at high risk from treatment complications
  • Prior treatment with CD137 agonists, T-cell co-stimulating, or immune checkpoint blockade therapies, including anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, and anti-TIGIT therapeutic antibodies
  • Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents or any investigational therapy within 4 weeks or 5 drug-elimination half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to initiation of study treatment
  • Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
  • Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of atezolizumab, tiragolumab, capecitabine or oxaliplatin formulations
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Atezo + Tira + XELOXTiragolumabAtezolizumab plus tiragolumab in combination with XELOX (oxaliplatin and capecitabine) will be administered during Cycles 1-4 (each cycle is 21 days). During Cycle 5 and beyond atezolizumab and tiragolumab will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Participants will receive study treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or loss of clinical benefit as determined by the investigator.
Atezo + Tira + XELOXAtezolizumabAtezolizumab plus tiragolumab in combination with XELOX (oxaliplatin and capecitabine) will be administered during Cycles 1-4 (each cycle is 21 days). During Cycle 5 and beyond atezolizumab and tiragolumab will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Participants will receive study treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or loss of clinical benefit as determined by the investigator.
Atezo + Tira + XELOXOxaliplatinAtezolizumab plus tiragolumab in combination with XELOX (oxaliplatin and capecitabine) will be administered during Cycles 1-4 (each cycle is 21 days). During Cycle 5 and beyond atezolizumab and tiragolumab will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Participants will receive study treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or loss of clinical benefit as determined by the investigator.
Atezo + Tira + XELOXCapecitabineAtezolizumab plus tiragolumab in combination with XELOX (oxaliplatin and capecitabine) will be administered during Cycles 1-4 (each cycle is 21 days). During Cycle 5 and beyond atezolizumab and tiragolumab will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Participants will receive study treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or loss of clinical benefit as determined by the investigator.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective Response Rate (ORR) in the Full Analysis Set (FAS) PopulationUp to approximately 20 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Score in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire in Gastric Cancer (EORTC QLQ-STO22) in the FAS PopulationUp to approximately 20 months
Progression-free Survival (PFS) in a Subgroup Population With PD-L1 and/or TIGIT Positive ExpressionThe time from initiation of study treatment to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause (whichever occurs first) up to approximately 20 months
Change from Baseline in EORTC QLQ-STO22 in the FAS PopulationUp to approximately 20 months
Duration of Response (DOR) in Responders of a Subgroup Population With PD-L1 and/or TIGIT Positive ExpressionThe time from the first occurrence of a confirmed objective response to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause (whichever occurs first) up to approximately 20 months
Overall Survival (OS) in a Subgroup Population With PD-L1 and/or TIGIT Positive ExpressionThe time from initiation of study treatment to death due to any cause up to approximately 20 months
Overall Survival (OS) in the FAS PopulationThe time from initiation of study treatment to death due to any cause up to approximately 20 months
ORR in a Subgroup Population With PD-L1 and/or TIGIT Positive ExpressionUp to approximately 20 months
Number of Participants With Adverse EventsUp to approximately 20 months
Progression-free Survival (PFS) in the FAS PopulationThe time from initiation of study treatment to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause (whichever occurs first) up to approximately 20 months
Duration of Response (DOR) in Responders of the FAS PopulationThe time from the first occurrence of a confirmed objective response to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause (whichever occurs first) up to approximately 20 months
Mean Score in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) in the FAS PopulationUp to approximately 20 months
Change from Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 in the FAS PopulationUp to approximately 20 months

Trial Locations

Locations (11)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University

🇨🇳

Xiamen, China

Jilin Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Changchun, China

Beijing Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Hunan Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Changsha CITY, China

Changzhou First People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Changzhou, China

Anhui Province Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Hefei City, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of College of Medicine, Zhejiang University; Medical Oncology

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, China

Liaoning cancer Hospital & Institute

🇨🇳

Shenyang, China

Tianjin Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

🇨🇳

Hefei, China

Hubei Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Wuhan, China

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