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临床试验/NCT01173445
NCT01173445已完成不适用

A Pilot Study on the Assessment of Circulating Tumors Cells and Circulating Endothelial Cells in Renal Cell Carcinoma

University of Kansas1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 19 人开始时间: 2010年7月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
19
试验地点
1
主要终点
Determine if the number of CTCs and CECs in subject's blood changes with treatment.

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to see if researchers can detect circulating tumor cells (CTC) and circulating endothelial cells (CEC) in the blood.

详细描述

Circulating tumors cells (CTCs) and circulating endothelial cells (CECs) are found in the peripheral blood of most common malignancies and are promising surrogate biomarkers. The CellSearchTM CTC assay is currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration as an adjunct for monitoring disease status in breast, prostate and colon carcinomas; and evidence in breast cancer suggests that CTCs are an independent predictor of overall survival and progression-free survival. Evolving data demonstrates a potential role of CTCs as a surrogate assessment for treatment response. The benefit of this approach in renal cell cancer(RCC) is unknown and further investigation is needed to determine the feasibility of using the CellSearchTM CTC Assay in this malignancy.

Circulating endothelial cells (CECs) are increased in the peripheral blood of cancer patients and appear to be a marker of tumor related angiogenesis. Studies suggest that CECs increase in the setting of progressive disease and decrease in response to treatment with an antiangiogenic agent. Although current data evaluating CECs in RCC is limited, there is significant interest in CEC evaluation as a marker of treatment response given the majority of current FDA approved RCC therapies target tumor angiogenesis.

The overall objective of this protocol is to obtain preliminary data and experience using our Cell Search Assay system which can be used for future grant applications. Our hypothesis is that CTCs and/or CECs will be valuable and versatile biomarkers for therapeutic response, determination of relapse and survival in patients with renal cell cancer.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Any patient with radiographic or histologic evidence of renal cell carcinoma who is scheduled to begin treatment with one of the following antiangiogenic agents: sunitinib, sorafenib, temsirolimus or bevacizumab.
  • Patients must be candidates to be treated with one of the above agents but there is no limit on the number of prior therapies (i.e. first line or subsequent treatment setting).
  • Patients scheduled to undergo debulking nephrectomy prior to beginning systemic therapy do not require histologic diagnosis prior to baseline testing.
  • Must be able and willing to sign informed consent.
  • Patients must be 18 years or older.

排除标准

  • 未提供

结局指标

主要结局

Determine if the number of CTCs and CECs in subject's blood changes with treatment.

时间窗: Pre-nephrectomy subjects - one week prior to beginning treatment and at first planned radiologic assessment. Other subjects will be collected at baseline and at time of first radiograph assessment of response.

Subject samples will be used to see if CTCs and/or CECs will be valuable and versatile biomarkers for therapeutic response, determination of relapse and survival in patients with renal cell cancer.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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