Comparison of the Efficacy and Cost Analysis of Regional Anesthesia and Intravenous Fentanyl for Postoperative Pain Management in Patients Undergoing Hullax Valgus Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 入组人数
- 90
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- provides adequate pain relief and decreases fentanyl consumption
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and cost analysis of intravenous fentanyl combined with either local anesthesia infiltration or peroneal nerves block in patients with Hallux Valgus undergoing orthopedic corrective surgery and compared with patients without local anesthetics administration perioperatively.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III
- •aged 20-65 years
- •Requiring local anesthesia and PCA use
- •No severe cardiac or pulmonary diseases
- •BMI <35 kg/m2
排除标准
- •BMI ≧35 kg/m2
- •age > 65years
- •allergy to opioid or local anesthetics
结局指标
主要结局
provides adequate pain relief and decreases fentanyl consumption
时间窗: including of surgery and 36 hours after surgery
Patients are subgrouping into groups of post-OP IV fentanyl PCA only, pretreatment of local bupivacaine infiltration and post-OP IV fentanyl PCA, and pretreatment of peroneal nerves block and post-OP IV fentanyl PCA. Resting pain and moving pain scores are measured by the numeric rating scale and classified into none, mild, moderate and severe pain four grades. Pains scale and side effects are recorded at time intervals of post-OP 0 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, and 36 hours after surgery.
次要结局
- incidence of side effects and complications(intraoperatively and 36 hours after surgery)