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Deficits in cognition in individuals having alcohol abuse with and without having experienced adverse childhood events.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: F102- Alcohol dependence
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/11/060170
Lead Sponsor
Mota Prachi Himansu Anila
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Group 1 (ADS + ACE)

1.Individuals diagnosed with ADS

2.ADS for minimum 5 years based on ICD-11 Criteria (abstinent for at least 1 week- CIWA score less than 9)

3.Individuals with a frequency score of at least 1 on ACE-IQ

4.Males aged 18- 50 years

5.Abstinence of less than 1 year

6.At least 5 years of formal education (5th standard reading level) and ability to read, write and speak in English or Kannada

Group 2 (ACE)

1.Individuals without ADS.

2.Individuals with a frequency score of at least 1on the ACE-IQ

3.Matched group (based of age and education) of males aged 18- 50 years

4.At least 5 years of formal education (5th standard reading level) and ability to read, write and speak in English or Kannada

Group 3 (ADS)

1.Individuals diagnosed with ADS

2.ADS for minimum 5 years based on ICD-11 Criteria (abstinent for at least 1 week- CIWA score less than 9)

3.Individuals with a frequency score of 0 on ACE-IQ.

4.Matched group (based of age and education) of males aged 18- 50 years

5.Abstinence of less than 1 year

6.At least 5 years of formal education (5th standard reading level) and ability to read, write and speak in English or Kannada

Exclusion Criteria

Group 1 (ADS + ACE)

1.Other substance disorders (except nicotine)

2.Major psychiatric disorders (moderate to severe mood disorders, psychotic disorders, and anxiety disorders)

3.Individuals with severe cognitive deficits, for instance, individuals with Korsakoff’s syndrome, which may hinder the quality and accuracy of data collection.

4.Individuals with major neurological conditions including traumatic brain injury, road traffic accidents, epilepsy.

5.Other major medical comorbidities which may affect cognitive functioning.

Group 2 (ACE)

1.Any Disorders due to Substance Use

2.Other major psychiatric disorders (moderate to severe mood disorders, psychotic disorders, and anxiety disorders)

3.Individuals with severe cognitive deficits, for instance, individuals with dementia, which may hinder the quality and accuracy of data collection.

4.Individuals with major neurological conditions including traumatic brain injury, road traffic accidents, epilepsy.

5.Other major medical comorbidities which may affect cognitive functioning.

Group 3 (ADS)

1.Individuals with a frequency score of 1 or more on ACE-IQ.

2.Other substance disorders (except nicotine)

3.Major psychiatric disorders (moderate to severe mood disorders, psychotic disorders, and anxiety disorders)

4.Individuals with severe cognitive deficits, for instance, individuals with Korsakoff’s syndrome, which may hinder the quality and accuracy of data collection.

5.Individuals with major neurological conditions including traumatic brain injury, road traffic accidents, epilepsy.

6.Other major medical comorbidities which may affect cognitive functioning.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Cognitive Control <br/ ><br>a. Working Memory: Score on Verbal N2-Back Test (hits, omission, commission, error), Digit Span (forward, backward, total) and Spatial Span (forward, backward, total) <br/ ><br>b. Behavior-Inhibition & Distractor Interference Control: Go/No Go Task (mean accuracy, mean error, response time) <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>2.Visual Learning & Memory: Scores on Family Pictures Test (Recall 1 & 2, Percent Retention) <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>3.Verbal Learning & Memory: Scores on Rey’s AVLT (immediate & delayed recall, recognition). <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>Timepoint: Baseline <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ilTimepoint: Nil
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