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MRI Study of Antidepressants in the Treatment of Refractory Functional Dyspepsia

Not Applicable
Conditions
Therapeutic Mechanism of Antidepressants for Refractory FD
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03973567
Lead Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Brief Summary

In this study, diffusion tensor imaging(DTI)technique was used to evaluate the brain microstructures and connective white matter microstructures in patients with refractory FD, resting fMRI was used to evaluate the functional connectivity between hemispheres, and neuroimaging changes after antidepressant intervention were observed to explore the activation patterns of resting brain homeostasis-receptive network areas in patients with refractory FD. We aimed to explore microstructure of white matter and gray matter and functional connectivity between hemispheres to explain the therapeutic mechanism of antidepressants.

Detailed Description

In this study, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to investigate the abnormal activation patterns of brain regions in patients with refractory FD in resting state, and to observe the changes of brain functions after antidepressant treatment, in order to find scientific evidence for exploring the etiology, neuropathological mechanism and the mechanism of antidepressant treatment of refractory FD.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18-60 years old, meeting the criteria for inclusion of refractory FD
  • HP infection negative
  • Right handedness
Exclusion Criteria
  • Antidepressant drug allergists
  • History of gastroduodenal surgery;
  • Researchers judged suicidal ideation.
  • Women in pregnancy or lactation.
  • Patients with uncorrected narrow angle glaucoma.
  • There was a history of epileptic seizures.
  • suffering from any serious or unstable medical disease or disease.
  • Addiction to illicit drugs or alcohol and unwillingness to discontinue use during the study period.
  • Patients can't express their complaints correctly and can't cooperate with the researcher.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
refractory FD patients using antidepressantsselective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) antidepressantsSixty FD patients who met the criteria were selected as the experimental group after more than two kinds of treatment, including acid-making, proton pump inhibitors (PPI), motivation and anti-Helicobacter pylori(HP) treatment, including 30 in the conventional treatment group and 30 in the combined antidepressant treatment group.
refractory FD patienTS using conventional treatmentconventional therapySixty FD patients who met the criteria were selected as the experimental group after more than two kinds of treatment, including acid-making, PPI, motivation and anti-HP treatment, including 30 in the conventional treatment group and 30 in the combined antidepressant treatment group.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Nepean Dyspepsia IndexChange from Baseline at 12th week

Evaluation of digestive tract symptoms

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
quality of life survey questionnaireChange from Baseline at 12th week

Assessment of quality of life

Zung Self-Rating Anxiety ScaleChange from Baseline at 12th week

It is a scale measures anxiety level of patients including 20 items, and total score ranges from 20 to 80. Higher values represent a worse outcome.

Zung Self-Rating Depression ScaleChange from Baseline at 12th week

It is a scale measures depression level of patients including 20 items, and total score ranges from 20 to 80. Higher values represent a worse outcome.

The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality IndexChange from Baseline at 12th week

Assessment of Sleep Status

Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Eventsthrough study completion, an average of 3 years

Record any adverse events during treatment

Functional magnetic resonance imagingbaseline and 12th week

assesses brain microstructures and connective white matter microstructures, and assesses functional connectivity between hemispheres

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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