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Sequential Chemotherapy and Blinatumomab to Improve MRD Response and Survival in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Philadelphia Chromosome-Negative B-Cell Precursor
Acute Lymphoid Leukemia
Interventions
Drug: Chemotherapy + Blinatumomab
Registration Number
NCT03367299
Lead Sponsor
Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto
Brief Summary

The present study aims at analyzing the response to treatment of adult patients homogeneously treated with supportive care, chemotherapy and blinatumomab.

Detailed Description

Eligible patients with CD19+ Ph- BCP ALL (Philadelphia-negative B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia) will receive homogeneous supportive care, chemotherapy and blinatumomab immunotherapy, and will be homogeneously analyzed for response at prefixed time points from induction day 1. For risk-oriented therapy, patients in complete remission (CR) will be stratified by risk class according to the diagnostic characteristics and MRD (minimal residual disease) study results during early consolidation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
149
Inclusion Criteria
  • Signed written informed consent according to ICH/EU/GCP and national local laws.
  • Age 18-65 years.
  • A diagnosis of untreated Ph- CD19+ BCP ALL is required, either de novo or secondary to chemo-radiotherapy for another cancer. Pre-treatment with low-dose corticosteroids in patients presenting with hyperleukocytosis is allowed. Before enrolment and pre-phase is allowed only in patients presenting with severe, potentially life-threatening disease-related clinical symptoms. All diagnostic procedures need to be performed on freshly obtained bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB) samples.
  • Full cytological, cytochemical, immunophenotypic, cytogenetic and molecular disease characterization according to the EGIL and WHO classifications.
  • BM and PB sampling for MRD evaluations study. Detailed indications on patient registration, storage of representative diagnostic material and diagnostic work-up, including the shipping of samples for the diagnostic work-up and MRD follow-up studies are given in Appendix A.
  • An ECOG performance status 0-2, unless a performance of 3 is unequivocally caused by the disease itself, (and not by pre-existing comorbidities,) and is considered and/or documented to be reversible following the application of anti-leukemic therapy and appropriate supportive measures.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of Burkitt's leukemia/lymphoma, CD19- BCP ALL, Ph+ ALL, T-ALL, lymphoblastic lymphoma (BM involvement by blast cells <25%).
  • Active CNS leukemia documented by diagnostic lumbar puncture on days -1 to -5 prior to the first blinatumomab administration, or any other clinical sign or symptom ascribable to symptomatic/documented CNS disease at time of each planned blinatumomab course.
  • Down's syndrome.
  • A pre-existing, uncontrolled pathology such as heart failure (congestive/ischemic, acute myocardial infarction within the past 3 months, untreatable arrhythmias, NYHA classes III and IV), severe liver disease with serum bilirubin >3 mg/dL and/or ALT >3 x upper normal limit (unless attributable to ALL), kidney function impairment with serum creatinine >2 mg/dL (unless attributable to ALL), and severe neuropsychiatric disorder that impairs the patient's ability to understand and sign the informed consent, or to cope with the intended treatment plan. N.B. For altered liver and kidney function tests, eligibility criteria can be reassessed at 24-96 hours, following the institution of adequate supportive measures.
  • Presence of serious, active, uncontrolled infections.
  • Pre-existing HIV positive serology (i.e. already known before enrolment). If HIV positivity is detected after enrolment, the patient is put off study.
  • A history of cancer that is not in a remission phase following surgery and/or radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy, with a life expectancy <1 year.
  • Pregnancy declared by the patient, unless a decision is taken with the patient to induce a therapeutic abortion in order to carry on with the ALL therapy. A pregnancy test is performed at diagnosis, but does not preclude the enrolment into study. Fertile patients will be advised to adopt contraceptive methods while on treatment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Chemotherapy + BlinatumomabChemotherapy + BlinatumomabTreatment sequence consists of eight chemotherapy courses and two blinatumomab courses. Patients not in CR after chemotherapy course 2 will go off-study.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients that obtain a negative Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)At week 14 from study entry
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients that dye due to treatmentAt 32 months from study entry

Treatment-related mortality

Number of patients that reach disease-free survialAt 32 months from study entry
Number of patients in complete remission (CR)At 32 months from study entry
Number of patients that relapseAt 32 months from study entry
Number of serious adverse eventsAt 32 months from study entry

Safety

Trial Locations

Locations (62)

UO Ematologia con trapianto-Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro

🇮🇹

Bari, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera - Papa Giovanni XXIII

🇮🇹

Bergamo, Italy

UOC di Ematologia - Istituto Tumori - Giovanni Paolo II

🇮🇹

Bari, Italy

Istituto di Ematologia "Lorenzo e A. Seragnoli" - Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi

🇮🇹

Bologna, Italy

Spedali Civili - Brescia - Azienda Ospedaliera - U.O. Ematologia

🇮🇹

Brescia, Italy

Divisione di Ematologia Ospedale A. Perrino

🇮🇹

Brindisi, Italy

S.C. Ematologia ASO S. Croce e Carle

🇮🇹

Cuneo, Italy

IRCCS_AOU San Martino-IST-Ematologia 1-Monoblocco 11°piano- lato ponente

🇮🇹

Genova, Italy

UOC di Ematologia con trapianto Ospedale S. Maria Goretti

🇮🇹

Latina, Italy

U.O. di Ematologia- Ospedale dell'Angelo - Mestre

🇮🇹

Mestre, Italy

Ospedale Niguarda " Ca Granda" - SC Ematologia

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

U.O. Ematologia e Trapianto di MIdollo - Ist.Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

UO Ematologia - AOU Policlinico di Modena

🇮🇹

Modena, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale "A. Cardarelli"

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II" - Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

S.C.D.U. Ematologia - Università del Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro

🇮🇹

Novara, Italy

U.O. CTMO Ematologia - Osp. S.Francesco

🇮🇹

Nuoro, Italy

S.C.D.U.Medicina Interna a indirizzo ematologico

🇮🇹

Orbassano, Italy

Oncoematologia -plesso ospedaliero "A. Tortora" di Pagani

🇮🇹

Pagani, Italy

Ospedali Riuniti "Villa Sofia-Cervello"

🇮🇹

Palermo, Italy

U.O. di Ematologia con trapianto - Centro di Riferimento Regionale per le coagulopatie rare nel bambino e nell'adulto - A.U. Policlinico "Paolo Giaccone"

🇮🇹

Palermo, Italy

Day Hospital dell'U.O.C di Ematologia e CTMO Padiglione 1

🇮🇹

Parma, Italy

S.C. Ematologia - Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo

🇮🇹

Pavia, Italy

Sezione di Ematologia ed Immunologia Clinica - Ospedale S.Maria della Misericordia

🇮🇹

Perugia, Italy

U.O. Ematologia - AUSL Ospedale G. da Saliceto

🇮🇹

Piacenza, Italy

Dipartimento Oncologico - Ospedale S.Maria delle Croci

🇮🇹

Ravenna, Italy

Dipartimento Emato-Oncologia A.O."Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli"

🇮🇹

Reggio Calabria, Italy

Ospedale "Infermi"

🇮🇹

Rimini, Italy

Az. Ospedaliera "Sant' Andrea"-Università la Sapienza II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Complesso Ospedaliero S. Giovanni Addolorata

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Padiglione Cesalpino - I piano - Divisione di Ematologia - Ospedale S. Camillo

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

S.C. di Ematologia e Trapianti - I.F.O. Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

U.O.C. Ematologia - Ospedale S. Eugenio

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - Policlinico A. Gemelli

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Università degli Studi "Sapienza" - Dip Biotecnologie Cellulari - Divisione di Ematologia

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Sezione di Ematologia Cancer Center Humanitas

🇮🇹

Rozzano, Italy

Divisione di Ematologia dell'Università di Torino - "Città della Salute e della Scienza"

🇮🇹

Torino, Italy

Università degli Studi - Policlinico di Tor Vergata

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Comprensorio Sanitario di Bolzano - Azienda Sanitaria dell'Alto Adige - Ematologia e Centro TMO - Ospedale S.Maurizio

🇮🇹

Bolzano, Italy

UOC Ematologia Ospedale " Monsignor Raffaele Dimiccoli"

🇮🇹

Barletta, Italy

ASL Le/1 P.O. Vito Fazzi - U.O. di Ematologia ed UTIE

🇮🇹

Lecce, Italy

Istituto Scientifico Romagnoli per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori- IRST

🇮🇹

Meldola, Italy

A.O.U. - Policlinico G. Martino Messina Oncologia Medica - U.O.C. Ematologia

🇮🇹

Messina, Italy

Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico UOC Oncoematologia

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Ematologia e Terapie Cellulari- A.S.O. Ordine Mauriziano, P.O. Umberto I-Ospedale

🇮🇹

Torino, Italy

Istituto di Ematologia - IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza

🇮🇹

San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy

S.C. Ematologia 2 A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino San Giovanni Battista

🇮🇹

Torino, Italy

Struttura Complessa Ematologia - Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata-Ospedale Maggiore

🇮🇹

Trieste, Italy

Clinica Ematologica-Centro Trapianti e Terapie cellulari AOU,

🇮🇹

Udine, Italy

Istituti Ospitalieri di Verona- Div. di Ematologia - Policlinico G.B. Rossi

🇮🇹

Verona, Italy

Az.Ospedaliera S.G.Moscati

🇮🇹

Avellino, Italy

AOU Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - G.M. LANCISI - G. SALESI

🇮🇹

Ancona, Italy

U.O.C. Ematologia e Terapia Cellulare - Ospedale "C. e G. Mazzoni" di Ascoli Piceno

🇮🇹

Ascoli Piceno, Italy

ASL N.8 - Ospedale "A. Businco" - Struttura Complessa di Ematologia e CTMO

🇮🇹

Cagliari, Italy

Università di Catania - Cattedra di Ematologia - Ospedale "Ferrarotto"

🇮🇹

Catania, Italy

Unità di Ricerca e di Malattie del sangue - Ematologia San Luca Vecchio

🇮🇹

Firenze, Italy

Università degli Studi di Padova - Ematologia ed Immunologia Clinica

🇮🇹

Padova, Italy

U.O. Ematologia Clinica - Azienda USL di Pescara

🇮🇹

Pescara, Italy

UOC di Ematologia - AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona

🇮🇹

Salerno, Italy

U.O.C. Ematologia - A.O. Senese - Policlinico " Le Scotte"

🇮🇹

Siena, Italy

U.O.C. di Ematologia - A.O. " SS Annunziata" - P.O. S.G. Moscati

🇮🇹

Taranto, Italy

ULSS N.6 Osp. S. Bortolo

🇮🇹

Vicenza, Italy

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