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The effects of daily neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle mass during long-term unilateral ankle immobilization in adults with ankle fractures

Completed
Conditions
Muscle metabolism
Disuse atrophy
10037008
10028302
Registration Number
NL-OMON40701
Lead Sponsor
Medisch Universitair Ziekenhuis Maastricht
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

- Unilateral closed ankle fracture (Weber type A, B or C)
- Aged from 18-65 years
- BMI above 18.5 and below 30 kg/m2
- Undergoing surgical treatment

Exclusion Criteria

- Additional fractures beside ankle fracture (e.g. multi-trauma following a car accident)
- Use of oral anticoagulants such as vitamin K-antagonists (e.g. acenocoumarol and fenprocoumon) and direct-acting or new oral anticoagulants (e.g. apixaban, dabigatran and rivaroxaban)
- Any family history of thrombosis
- All co-morbidities interacting with mobility and muscle metabolism of the lower limbs (e.g. arthritis, spasticity/rigidity, all neurological disorders and paralysis)
- Myocardial infarction within the last 3 years

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Calf muscle (gastrocnemius) cross sectional area (CSA). </p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Type I and II muscle fiber CSA and SC content, intramuscular triglyceride<br /><br>content and mRNA and protein expression of anabolic signaling proteins.</p><br>
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