Abdominal Nerve Blockade in Chronic Heart Failure.
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Interventions
- Drug: splanchnic nerve anesthesia with a local anesthetic
- Registration Number
- NCT03453151
- Lead Sponsor
- Duke University
- Brief Summary
Patients with chronic heart failure and undergoing right heart catheterization will be enrolled in this study. Subjects will undergo catheterization of the heart to obtain central cardiac pressure and other cardiac hemodynamic parameters. Subsequently, the subject will undergo a regional nerve block of the splanchnic nerves.
This study will be a prospective, uncontrolled clinical trial. The study will not be controlled as invasive monitoring of hemodynamics will be performed, allowing clear demonstration of a cause-effect relationship. The goal of the study is to provide proof of concept.
Patients will undergo detailed physiological testing.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 19
- Diagnosis of heart failure (HF)
- Symptomatic with dyspnea
- On a stable HF drug regimen
- Ongoing treatment with oral anticoagulation other than aspirin
- Immunosuppressive medications for solid organ transplant
- Acute MI (STEMI or Type I NSTEMI) within 7 days
- Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg or >180 mmHg
- Infiltrative cardiomyopathy or constrictive cardiomyopathy
- Chronic kidney disease stage 5
- Pregnancy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Regional nerve anesthesia splanchnic nerve anesthesia with a local anesthetic -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Exercise Capacity as Measured by Peak Oxygen Uptake (Peak VO2) baseline, up to 1 hour Peak VO2 will be measured before and after nerve block.
Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure (mPAP) baseline, up to 1 hour Mean pulmonary arterial pressure will be measured before and after nerve block.
Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure (PCWP) baseline, up to 1 hour Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure will be measured at 20 Watts steady state and peak exercise.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Cardiac Index (CI) baseline, up to 1 hour Cardiac index will be measured at 20 Watts steady state and peak exercise. Cardiac index (CI) is a haemodynamic parameter that relates the cardiac output (CO) from left ventricle in one minute to body surface area (BSA), thus relating heart performance to the size of the individual.
Urine Output 2 hours pre-SNB, 2 hours post-SNB Urine output will be measured in the 2 hours before the nerve block and in the 2 hours afterwards
Renal Biomarker Levels 2 hours pre-SNB, 2 hours post-SNB BUN (blood urea nitrogen) and creatinine levels will be measured in the 2 hours before the nerve block and in the 2 hours afterwards.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Duke
🇺🇸Durham, North Carolina, United States