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Exercise Test and Cardiac Injury

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cardiovascular Disease
Interventions
Other: remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC)
Registration Number
NCT01660828
Lead Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Brief Summary

Strenuous exercise in apparent healthy individuals increases plasma (high sensitive) troponin levels. The underlying mechanism is not yet elucidated, but could be explained by changes due to a mismatch in oxygen demand and supply that mimic those of ischemia and reperfusion injury. If the mechanism underlying the troponin release during exercise is similar to that of ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI), than it should be susceptible to remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) as RIPC is a well validated technique to reduce IRI. To test this hypothesis healthy volunteers underwent a strenuous exercise test with or without preceding RIPC.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • age: 18-45 year
  • willing to sign informed consent
  • healthy
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Exclusion Criteria
  • hypertension (systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg)
  • any cardiovascular abnormality in past medical history, physical examination or ECG, including QTc interval
  • drug abuse
  • alcohol abuse (> 3 units/day)
  • smoking during the last 2 years
  • BMI >30 kg/m2
  • inability to perform bicycle test
  • the presence of an absolute or relative contra-indication for exercise (table 2 in protocol)
  • the presence of diabetes (fasting glucose > 6.9 mmol/L, non-fasting glucose >11.0 mmol/L; if non-fasting glucose is > 6.9 mmol/L, blood glucose measurement will be repeated in fasting condition and should then not exceed 6.9 mmol/L)
  • total cholesterol in blood 6.6 mmol/L or higher
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intensive cycling test preceded by RIPCremote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC)Intensive cycling test preceded by a RIPC protocol.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
serum level of high sensitive troponin at several timepointstimepoints t= baseline, 0, 1, 2, 3,4 and 8 hours after finishing exercise

serum level of high sensitive troponin in response to intensive exercise test with or without RIPC at several timepoints

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Netherlands

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