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Efficacy Study of Mirtazapine to Treat Interferon-related Depression During Antiviral Therapy for Hepatitis C

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Depression
Interventions
Other: Supportive psychotherapy
Registration Number
NCT01465919
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Boramae Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the anti-depressive efficacy of mirtazapine in depression induced by peginterferon alpha-2a and ribavirin treatment in Korean patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Detailed Description

Depression is a common serious adverse event (30%-50%) during the interferon treatment for chronic hepatitis C. Adequate control of depressive symptoms might enable to adhere to antiviral therapy and lead to the favorable prognosis for patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Mirtazapine is an effective antidepressant for depressive mood as well as insomnia and anxiety. Mirtazapine has also relatively lower drug-drug interactions, which are important for patients with hepatic dysfunction.

In this study, the investigators are going to perform an 8-week, randomized, open label trial comparing anti-depressive efficacy between mirtazapine and supportive psychotherapy in depression induced by peginterferon alpha-2a and ribavirin treatment in Korean patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5
Inclusion Criteria
  • Major depressive episode diagnosed with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Diploma in Social Medicine-IV (DSM-IV)
  • Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD-17) ≥ 14
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any other axis I primary diagnoses except major depressive disorder
  • Having serious adverse events or hypersensitivity to mirtazapine
  • Having major depressive disorder prior to the first injection of interferon

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Supportive psychotherapySupportive psychotherapySupportive psychotherapy will be given by a specialized psychiatrist.
mirtazapineMirtazapinemirtazapine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)-17 at 8 weeksBaseline and 8-week of andi-depressive treatment

depression change

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in quality of life at 8 weeksBaseline and 8-week of andi-depressive treatment

Psychometric assessment of quality of life using The Brief Form of the World Health Organization's Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF) and Liver Disease Quality of Life (LDQOL)

Genetic polymorphismBaseline

Determination of genetic factors (single nucleotide polymorphism) as predictors of clinical responses to mirtazapine in interferon-induced depression.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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