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Disability Level and Trunk Control in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis

Recruiting
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Other: Assessment
Registration Number
NCT05634993
Lead Sponsor
Hacettepe University
Brief Summary

Trunk control disorders are frequently encountered in individuals with MS. Trunk control is very important for safe and quality movement. Impairment of trunk control reduces the level of independence of individuals during activities of daily living. For this reason, it is extremely important to evaluate the trunk in the examination and treatment of individuals. When the literature was examined, it was seen that studies examining trunk control were insufficient. Therefore, our study was planned to investigate the relationship between disability level and trunk control in individuals with MS.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Being between the ages of 18-65
  • Having a definite diagnosis of MS
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 8.5 and below
  • Not having an attack in the last 3 months
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Having another musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, pulmonary, metabolic, or neurological disease severe enough to preclude participation in the study.
  • Having severe vision and hearing problems
  • The presence of severe cognitive impairment detected by the physician at a level that prevents the tests from being performed.
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MS GroupAssessment-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
"Prone Bridge" testbaseline

This test is used to evaluate the endurance of the core stability muscles.Individuals are asked to lift their torso up in the prone position while the elbows are flexed, carrying their body weight on their forearms and toes. The time held in the position is recorded.

Modified "Push-ups" testbaseline

This test is used to evaluate the strength of the core stability muscles. Individuals are asked to raise their body up by extending their elbows while in the prone position. The number of repetitions they can do for 30 seconds is recorded.

Trunk flexion testbaseline

This test is used to evaluate the endurance of the core stability muscles. Individuals are asked to stand with their torso at 60º with the floor, and their knees and hips at 90º. The time held in the position is recorded.

Modified "Biering-Sorensen" trunk extension testbaseline

This test is used to evaluate the endurance of the core stability muscles. In the prone position, individuals are asked to hang their upper body over the edge of the bed and slightly extend them while their ankles are supported. The time held in the position is recorded.

Lateral bridge testbaseline

This test is used to evaluate the endurance of the core stability muscles. Individuals are asked to lift their bodies on their forearms and toes in the side-lying position and maintain this position. The time held in the position is recorded. The test is done separately for the right and left sides.

Expanded Disability Status Scalebaseline

It is used for the follow-up of neurological disability and disease stage in MS patients. A score of 0 on the scale indicates normal neurological status, while a score of 10 means death due to MS. The higher the score, the higher the disability level.

Trunk Impairment Scalebaseline

This scale; It consists of 3 sub-headings: static sitting balance, dynamic sitting balance and coordination. The lowest score that can be obtained from the scale is 0, and the highest score is 23. The higher the score, the higher the trunk control.

"Sit-ups" testbaseline

This test is used to evaluate the strength of the core stability muscles. Individuals are asked to flex the trunk while the knees are flexed in the supine position. The number of repetitions they can do for 30 seconds is recorded.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Melike Sumeyye Ozen

🇹🇷

Bandırma, Balıkesir, Turkey

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