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Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion Reduce Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Patients Undergoing Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Postoperative Pulmonary Atelectasis
Postoperative Pulmonary Edema
Postoperative Pneumonia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06138041
Lead Sponsor
Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Research Institute
Brief Summary

The goal of this double-center, double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial is to compare the effect of intravenous lidocaine infusion on postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing minimally invasive esophagectomy. The main question it aims to answer are whether intravenous lidocaine reduce postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing minimally invasive esophagectomy. Participants will be given intravenous lidocaine infusion in lidocaine group or placebo in control group.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
770
Inclusion Criteria

Patients between 18 and 85 years of age with a recent schedule for MIE are screened for this study. Patients who show clear consciousness and ASA status I - III will be included as eligible participants.

Exclusion Criteria

The exclusion criteria are as follows: patients with severe psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia, depression, dementia, etc.; severe hepatic insufficiency (concentration of glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, glutamic pyruvic transaminase or bilirubin ≥2.5 times the upper limit of normal); renal impairment (creatinine clearance <60 mL/min); allergy to amide local anesthetics; history of seizures; presence of II/III atrioventricular block; patients with severe sinus bradycardia or sick sinus syndrome; patients with Adams-Stokes syndrome or pre-excitation syndrome; intracardiac block (e.g. complete bundle branch block, atrioventricular block); serum potassium ion concentration below 2.5 or above 5.0 mmol/L; PH>7.55 or PH<7.2. Patients will be discontinued if any of the following situations occur: the patient has an allergic reaction, severe cardiovascular events that cannot be managed with symptomatic treatment, and the patient is unwilling to continue the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
lidocaine groupintravenous lidocaine infusionAt the same time of induction of general anesthesia, an intravenous lidocaine bolus of 2mg/kg will be administered, followed by a continuous infusion of intravenous lidocaine at 2 mg/kg/h until the participate transfer out of postoperative anesthesia care unit.
control groupSalineThe control group will receive the same volume of normal saline in bolus and continuous infusion.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of PPCs1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days after surgery

Pulmonary complications is defined as one or more of the following complications: respiratory infection; respiratory failure; pneumothorax;atelectasis; pleural effusion; bronchospasm; aspiration pneumonitis; anastomotic fistula

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
respiratory failure1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days after surgery
respiratory infection1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days after surgery
moderate to severe pain within 24 and 48 hours at rest and when coughing24 and 48 hours after surgery
moderate to severe pain within 24 and 48 hours at coughing24 and 48 hours after surgery
pleural effusion1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days after surgery
bronchospasm1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days after surgery
anastomotic fistula1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days after surgery
pneumothorax;atelectasis1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days after surgery
aspiration pneumonitis1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days after surgery
additional rescue analgesics use24 and 48 hours after surgery

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