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Standard Therapy With or Without Dalteparin in Treating Patients With Advanced Breast, Lung, Colorectal, or Prostate Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Breast Cancer
Lung Cancer
Veno-occlusive Disease
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Drug: standard therapy
Registration Number
NCT00003674
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Dalteparin may be effective in inhibiting the growth of blood vessels in tumors, decreasing the risk of metastatic cancer, preventing the formation of blood clots, and improving quality of life in treating patients with advanced cancer that has not responded to previous treatment. It is not yet known if standard therapy is more effective with or without dalteparin in treating advanced breast, lung, colorectal, and prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized double blinded phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of standard therapy with or without dalteparin in treating patients who have advanced breast, lung, colorectal, or prostate cancer that has not responded to previous chemotherapy or hormone therapy.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the effect of low molecular weight heparin (dalteparin) plus standard therapy versus standard therapy alone on the overall survival rate of patients with advanced cancers. II. Compare the toxic effects of these regimens and the effect on the quality of life of these patients. III. Assess the incidence of symptomatic thrombotic events such as deep venous thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolus (PE), and clotted catheters in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to prognostic index (good vs bad vs unsure), current therapy (systemic vs radiation vs both vs none), age (50 or under vs over 50), disease site (breast vs colon vs small cell lung vs nonsmall cell lung vs prostate), history of prior thrombotic event over 1 year ago (yes vs no), and gender. Patients are randomized to receive low molecular weight heparin (dalteparin) plus standard therapy or standard therapy alone.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
141
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
dalteparin + standard therapystandard therapyPatients receive dalteparin by subcutaneous injection once daily plus standard therapy. Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed before treatment, then every month for the first year, and then every 3 months for 2 years. Patients are followed monthly for 1 year, then every 3 months for 2 years.
standard therapystandard therapyPatients receive standard therapy alone. Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed before treatment, then every month for the first year, and then every 3 months for 2 years. Patients are followed monthly for 1 year, then every 3 months for 2 years.
dalteparin + standard therapydalteparinPatients receive dalteparin by subcutaneous injection once daily plus standard therapy. Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed before treatment, then every month for the first year, and then every 3 months for 2 years. Patients are followed monthly for 1 year, then every 3 months for 2 years.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival rateUp to 5 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assess the incidence of symptomatic thrombotic events such as deep venous thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolus (PE), and clotted cathetersUp to 5 years
Overall quality of lifeUp to 5 years

Trial Locations

Locations (20)

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Urbana, Illinois, United States

CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project

🇺🇸

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States

CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

CCOP - Ochsner

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

CCOP - Merit Care Hospital

🇺🇸

Fargo, North Dakota, United States

CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

Siouxland Hematology-Oncology

🇺🇸

Sioux City, Iowa, United States

CCOP - Duluth

🇺🇸

Duluth, Minnesota, United States

CentraCare Clinic

🇺🇸

Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center

🇺🇸

Danville, Pennsylvania, United States

Allan Blair Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada

CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Rapid City Regional Hospital

🇺🇸

Rapid City, South Dakota, United States

CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium

🇺🇸

Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Medcenter One Health System

🇺🇸

Bismarck, North Dakota, United States

CCOP - Wichita

🇺🇸

Wichita, Kansas, United States

Altru Health Systems

🇺🇸

Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States

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