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Exploring the importance of genome sequencing to predict pneumonia in childre

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: J00-J99- Diseases of the respiratory system
Registration Number
CTRI/2022/10/046763
Lead Sponsor
Indian Council of Medical Research
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Case

Cases are hospitalized children aged <18 years with World Health Organization (WHO)-defined severe or very severe pneumonia (using pre-2013 definitions) and who are not initiated on any antibiotics.

Control

Children less than 18 years belonging to the same family who are healthy and not suffering from any disease. If siblings are absent, healthy children from the neighborhood will be included.

Exclusion Criteria

Case

Cases were excluded if they had been hospitalized within the previous 14 days or had resolution of lower chest wall indrawing following bronchodilator therapy (for severe cases with wheeze) or had one course of antibioticsâ??children with immune-compromised status such as HIV.

Control

Children with any kind of illness or any history of antibiotics or drug intake in the last one week

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
a. Metagenomic comparison of pediatric pneumonia cases with healthy children. <br/ ><br>b. Detection and surveillance of AMR genes in children less 18 years of age. <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>Timepoint: 2 years <br/ ><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
a. Comparing the microbiota of pediatric pneumonia cases based on etiology. <br/ ><br>b. Detection of TB bacilli if present <br/ ><br>Timepoint: 2 years
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