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临床试验/NCT02207777
NCT02207777已完成不适用

Weight Loss-Independent Metabolic Effects of Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass in Diabetes

Washington University School of Medicine2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 65 人开始时间: 2014年8月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
65
试验地点
2
主要终点
Changes in hepatic insulin sensitivity

研究概览

简要总结

For this purpose, we will compare the effects of targeted 16-18% (with a range of 16-25%) weight loss induced by Roux-en-Y Gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery with the same weight loss induced by a low-calorie diet (LCD) on liver and skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity, beta-cell function, and 24-hour metabolic homeostasis in obese subjects with or without T2D.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Basic Science
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
25 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • For RYGB group:
  • Scheduled for this bariatric surgery
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) 34-55 kg/m²
  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Signed informed consent
  • For Low-Calorie Diet group:
  • BMI 34-55 kg/m²
  • Type 2 Diabetes and Non-Diabetics
  • Signed informed consent

排除标准

  • For both RYGB & Low-Calorie Diet groups
  • Regular use of tobacco products
  • Previous intestinal resection
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Evidence of significant organ system dysfunction or disease other than T2D
  • Use of any medication that might, in the opinion of the investigator, affect metabolic function
  • Exercise ≥90 minutes per week

结局指标

主要结局

Changes in hepatic insulin sensitivity

时间窗: 6 months (before and after targeted weight loss)

The outcome will be assessed by hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic-pancreatic-clamp procedure before and after weight loss.

次要结局

  • Changes in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue insulin sensitivity(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))
  • Changes in glucose kinetics (glucose concentration and rate of appearance into the systemic circulation) in response to mixed-meal ingestion(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))
  • Changes in 24-hour plasma insulin profile(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))
  • Changes in body fat mass(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))
  • Changes in 24-hour plasma glucose profile(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))
  • Changes in 24-hour plasma free fatty acid profile(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))
  • Changes in fat free mass(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))
  • Changes in Beta-cell function(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))
  • Changes in intrahepatic triglyceride content(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))
  • Changes in intra-abdominal adipose tissue volume(6 months (before and after targeted weight loss))

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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