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Stem Cells in Umbilical Blood Infusion for CP

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Cerebral Palsy
Interventions
Biological: Matched sibling donor cord blood cell infusion
Registration Number
NCT03087110
Lead Sponsor
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Brief Summary

This study will investigate the safety of single dose intravenous infusion of cord blood cells which were cryopreserved after the birth of a brother or sister to a child with cerebral palsy.

Detailed Description

Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common physical disability of childhood, affecting 2 per 1000 live births across the world. CP describes permanent non-progressive motor disorders arising from damage to the developing brain.

Preclinical studies of different types of stem cells in models of acute brain injury similar to CP have shown significant functional improvement. The variety of stem cells available in umbilical cord blood (UCB), an ethically uncomplicated source of stem cells, has led to a focus on UCB stem cell therapy as a quick-to-clinic option. Previous studies indicate that autologous or unrelated donor UCBC infusion is safe and feasible for children with CP, and may lead to improved motor functioning, but there is no information about the safety and effects of matched sibling cord blood. Therefore, this trial will study the safety of infusing matched sibling cord blood cells to children with cerebral palsy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Diagnosis of any type of CP
  2. CP of any severity
  3. A record of sibling CBU in storage at a TGA accredited private cord blood bank
  4. Ability to travel to one of the trial centres
  5. Ability to participate in assessments
  6. Informed consent by parent/guardian
Exclusion Criteria
  1. presence of progressive neurological disease
  2. known genetic disorder
  3. known brain dysplasia
  4. immune system disorder or immune deficiency syndrome
  5. infectious disease markers showing up on virology screen
  6. evidence of cord blood unit contamination, or fewer than 10^7 cells/kg body mass
  7. ventilator support
  8. ill health, or if the participant's medical condition does not allow safe travel
  9. previous cell therapy
  10. Botulinum toxin A within 3 months before or after infusion
  11. surgery within 3 months before or after infusion
  12. cannot obtain parent/guardian consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cord blood infusionMatched sibling donor cord blood cell infusionMatched sibling donor cord blood cell infusion
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with abnormal clinical assessment and/or laboratory values12 months

Safety

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Digital PCR analysis of peripheral blood cellular DNA to determine the fraction of donor DNA in circulation3 months

Chimerism study to detect the longevity of infused cells

Preliminary analysis of change in gross motor functionBaseline, 12 months

Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-66)

Preliminary analysis of change in quality of lifeBaseline,12 months

Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life (CP-QoL-CHILD)

Preliminary analysis of change in cognitive functionBaseline, 12 months

Age appropriate cognitive testing: Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (BSID-III), Wechsler Preschool Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI-IV), Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-V). Change from baseline will be compared using z-scores across measures.

Preliminary analysis of change in fine motor functionBaseline, 12 months

Quality of Upper Extremity Skills Test (QUEST)

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Lady Cilento Children's Hospital

🇦🇺

Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

The Royal Children's Hospital

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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