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Laparoscopic Narrow Band Imaging for Detection of Occult Cancer Metastases

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Gastrointestinal and Gynecologic Malignancies
Interventions
Device: Laparoscopic narrow band imaging
Device: Standard white-light laparoscopy
Registration Number
NCT01944930
Lead Sponsor
Lahey Clinic
Brief Summary

Adult patients evaluated at Lahey Clinic with known or suspected gastrointestinal or gynecologic malignancies and with an indication for diagnostic laparoscopy will be offered participation in the study. The proposed study is a randomized, controlled feasibility trial with crossover design. The study's aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of laparoscopic narrow band imaging (NBI) compared to standard white-light laparoscopy for detection of peritoneal cancer metastases. Study patients will undergo laparoscopic evaluation of the peritoneal cavity using a routine white-light videolaparoscope with the capability of NBI. The order of white-light and NBI laparoscopy will be randomized for each patient (crossover design). Frozen-section histopathology biopsies will be retrieved of all suspicious-appearing abnormalities using best clinical practices. The number of detected peritoneal metastases will be compared between each diagnostic laparoscopy technique. To gauge the rate of potentially missed metastases, peritoneal cancer recurrence will be surveyed through a 1-year follow-up.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
23
Inclusion Criteria
  • adult patients
  • diagnosis or suspicion of malignancy of the gastrointestinal or gynecologic tract
Exclusion Criteria
  • clinical contraindication to diagnostic laparoscopy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard White-Light Laparoscopy FirstLaparoscopic narrow band imagingStudy has single cohort assessed in crossover design. In this arm standard white-light laparoscopy will be performed first, followed by NBI laparoscopy.
Standard White-Light Laparoscopy FirstStandard white-light laparoscopyStudy has single cohort assessed in crossover design. In this arm standard white-light laparoscopy will be performed first, followed by NBI laparoscopy.
Narrow Band Imaging Laparoscopy FirstLaparoscopic narrow band imagingStudy has single cohort assessed in crossover design. In this arm NBI laparoscopy will be performed first, followed by standard white-light laparoscopy.
Narrow Band Imaging Laparoscopy FirstStandard white-light laparoscopyStudy has single cohort assessed in crossover design. In this arm NBI laparoscopy will be performed first, followed by standard white-light laparoscopy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of Detectable Peritoneal MetastasesAfter each Laparoscopy, at time of procedure

number of additionally visualized peritoneal lesions

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lahey Clinic

🇺🇸

Burlington, Massachusetts, United States

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