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Clinical Application and Outcome of Non-invasive Ventilation in Different Chest Diseases

Conditions
Chest--Diseases
Registration Number
NCT03169452
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

Noninvasive ventilation is increasingly used method of respiratory management in both the emergency room and critical care. Noninvasive ventilation delivers mechanically assisted breaths without the placement of an artificial airway and has become an important mechanism of ventilator support inside and outside the intensive care unit.

Noninvasive ventilation is further subdivided into negative pressure ventilation which is the iron lung, first used in 1928 and the Hayek oscillator, is a more recently designed to provide negative pressure during inspiration and positive pressure during expiration. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation can be used as continuous positive airway pressure or bi-level positive airway pressure.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
  • acute exacerbation Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • pneumonia
  • interstitial lung diseases
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients refuse Non invasive ventilation
  • Patients with absolute indication for Mechanical ventilator (in respiratory arrest or unstable cardiorespiratory status, trauma or burns involving the face, or gastric surgery, reduced consciousness, Pneumothorax
  • Patients with contraindication to Non invasive ventilation

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
percentage of patients need mechanical ventilation1-48 hours

the number of patients without improvement on non-invasive ventilator and require transfer to mechanical ventilator

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Assiut University

🇪🇬

Assiut, Egypt

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