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Effects of Different Concentric and Eccentric Muscle Fatigue Protocols on the Knee Joint Position Sense

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Registration Number
NCT06331221
Lead Sponsor
Universidade do Porto
Brief Summary

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different concentric and eccentric muscle fatigue protocols on the knee joint position sense of healthy individuals.

Detailed Description

A randomized controlled crossover trial will be conducted at a biomechanics laboratory with healthy males. All participants will perform with a washout period of 1 week: a control condition (5-minute rest) and 4 local muscle fatigue protocols (concentric of quadriceps; concentric of hamstrings; eccentric of quadriceps; eccentric of hamstrings) in an isokinetic dynamometer at 30º/s. Three maximum voluntary isometric contractions (MVIC) of quadriceps and hamstrings will also be assessed in the beginning of all conditions.

Knee joint position sense will be assessed before and immediately after the fatigue protocols/control condition, through active concentric and eccentric positionings/repositionings, in sitting and prone positions, to a target range of 45º of knee flexion in an isokinetic dynamometer. Surface electromyography electrodes will also be placed on the vastus lateralis and biceps femoris during all procedures.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • males aged between 18 and 30 years;
  • without current or previous knee pathology or surgery;
  • with a low or moderate physical activity level, according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire;
  • normal Body Mass Index (under 24.9 kg/m2), according to the World Health Organization.
Exclusion Criteria
  • those with cardiorespiratory, neurological or vestibular pathologies;
  • with positive knee integrity tests (anterior drawer, Lachman's test, posterior drawer; valgus and varus stress testes); and
  • those taking any medication that can affect motor control (sedatives, anxiolytics, antibiotics, analgesics, NSAIDs or myorelaxants).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relative angular errorChange from Baseline (Before) to Immediately after interventions or control (After)

The arithmetic difference between the target range and the range achieved

Variable angular errorChange from Baseline (Before) to Immediately after interventions or control (After)

The standard deviation of the 3 repositionings

Absolute angular errorChange from Baseline (Before) to Immediately after interventions or control (After)

The absolute value of the difference between the target range and the achieved range

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculdade de Desporto, Universidade do Porto

🇵🇹

Porto, Portugal

Faculdade de Desporto, Universidade do Porto
🇵🇹Porto, Portugal

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