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comparison of adding dexmedetomidine and tramadol and neostigmine to ?lidocaine 1.5% for reduce postoprative pain in caudal block in 2-8 children ?lower abdominal surgeries

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
caudal block.
Local anaesthetics
Registration Number
IRCT20141209020258N83
Lead Sponsor
Arak University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
96
Inclusion Criteria

Children 8-2 years old
ASA class I and II
All patients without heart disease, pulmonary, liver and ...
Patients without seizure history
Patients who duration of operation is between 45- 90 minutes
Local anesthetics, dimethomidine, tramadol and neostigmine

Exclusion Criteria

All patients with a duration of more than 90 minutes.
All patients with failure in codal block

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean narcotic drug. Timepoint: 24 hours first after surgery. Method of measurement: milligram.;Duration of analgesia. Timepoint: 24 hours first after surgery. Method of measurement: minute.;Pain. Timepoint: recovery, 2, 6 and 12 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual analog scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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