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Influence of Endurance Exercise and Histamine Receptors on the Gene Expression in Skeletal Muscle

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Exercise
Histamine
Registration Number
NCT05131555
Lead Sponsor
University Ghent
Brief Summary

Blocking histamine H1/H2 receptors blunts chronic endurance training adaptations. The current study addresses a twofold research question: "What is the influence of endurance training (1) and histamine H1 and H2 signaling (2) on the gene expression in human skeletal muscle." Results from this study will yield more insights into the molecular mechanisms of adaptations to exercise training.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male and female
  • 18-45 years
  • not to medium physically active
Exclusion Criteria
  • Smoking
  • Chronic disease
  • Supplement or medication intake
  • Seasonal allergies

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in muscle transcriptome (direct response)On each test-day: 0 minutes after the exercise training versus at rest.

RNA-sequencing

Change in muscle transcriptome (delayed response)On each test-day: 180 minutes after the exercise training versus at rest.

RNA-sequencing

Muscle glycogen resynthesisOn each test-day: 180 minutes after the exercise training versus at rest.

Fluorometric determination of muscle glycogen levels

Plasma volume changeChange from rest to different time-points after exercise (0, 30, 60, 120 and 180 minutes after the exercise training).

Plasma volume based on hemoglobin and hematocrit concentration.

Muscle glycogen depletionOn each test-day: 0 minutes after the exercise training versus at rest.

Fluorometric determination of muscle glycogen levels

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heart rate during the exercise trainingContinuously during training on each test-day.

Heart rate during the exercise training.

Blood lactateOn each test-day at 10 time-points: at rest, during exercise and 0, 30, 60, 120 and 180 minutes after the exercise training.

Capillary lactate concentration.

Blood glucoseOn each test-day at 10 time-points: at rest, during exercise and 0, 30, 60, 120 and 180 minutes after the exercise training.

Capillary glucose concentration.

Blood histamineOn each test-day at 6 time-points: at rest and 0, 30, 60, 120 and 180 minutes after the exercise training.

histamine concentration in blood samples.

Blood insulinOn each test-day at 6 time-points: at rest and 0, 30, 60, 120 and 180 minutes after the exercise training.

insulin concentration in blood samples.

Muscle signaling pathways relevant for glucose metabolism and cardiovascular healthOn each test-day: at rest, 0 minutes and 180 minutes after the exercise training.

Phosphorylation status of proteins assessed by Western Blotting

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of movement and sports sciences, Ghent University, Belgium

🇧🇪

Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium

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