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Neoadjuvant Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Sunitinib Malate + Radical Cystectomy for TCC

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00859339
Lead Sponsor
Noah Hahn, M.D.
Brief Summary

This trial will investigate the activity of sunitinib combined with cisplatin and gemcitabine followed by radical cystectomy in patients with Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC) of the Bladder.

Detailed Description

OUTLINE: This is a multi-center study.

* Gemcitabine ( 1000 mg/m2) IV days 1 and 8

* Cisplatin (70 mg/m2) IV day 1 and

* Sunitinib malate (37.5 mg) oral daily for days 1-14

The treatment regimen will be administered in four, 21-day, cycles followed by radical cystectomy performed no sooner than 2 weeks but within 6 weeks of the last dose of sunitinib malate.

ECOG performance status 0 or 1

Hematopoietic:

* Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) \> 1.5 K/mm3 \[(IS): 1.5 x 109/L\]

* Platelets \> 100 K/mm3 \[(IS): 100 x 109/L\]

* Hemoglobin (Hgb) \> 9.0 g/dL \[(IS): 90 g/L\]

Hepatic:

* Total bilirubin \< 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)

* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN

* Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN

Renal:

* Calculated creatinine clearance of \> 60 cc/min

Cardiovascular:

* No uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction or coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft within 6 months prior to registration for protocol therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
9
Inclusion Criteria
  • Histological proof of muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder (stage II-III) with no evidence of metastatic disease (focal squamous and/or adenocarcinoma differentiation allowed, sarcomatoid and small-cell components not allowed). Patient with any degree of fixation of the pelvic sidewall are not eligible.
  • Must be willing to undergo a cystoscopy if tumor block is not available prior to registration for protocol therapy.
  • Eligible for radical cystectomy as per the attending urologist.
  • Prior radiation therapy to bone marrow is allowed to < 25% of the marrow, and must be completed at least 6 months prior to registration for protocol therapy
  • Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information.
  • Age > 18 years at the time of consent.
  • Females of childbearing potential and males must be willing to use an effective method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) from the time consent is signed until 6 weeks after treatment discontinuation.
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy.
Exclusion Criteria
  • No prior radiotherapy to the pelvis.
  • No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, Gleason< grade 7 prostate cancers, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for at least 5 years.
  • No treatment with any investigational agent within 30 days prior to registration for protocol therapy.
  • No cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to registration for protocol therapy.
  • No evidence of pulmonary embolism within 6 months prior to registration for protocol therapy.
  • No uncontrolled hypertension (>150/100 mm Hg despite optimal medical therapy).
  • No evidence of ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTCAE Version 3.0 grade 2.
  • No history of uncontrolled/untreated thyroid dysfunction.
  • No prolonged QTc interval (> 450 msec) on pre-entry electrocardiogram obtained within 28 days prior to being registered on study.
  • Patients on warfarin (>2mg) for thrombosis must be able and willing to switch to low molecular weight heparin prior to registration for protocol therapy.
  • No use of drugs having proarrhythmic potential (terfenadine, quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide, sotalol, probucol, bepridil, haloperidol, risperidone, indapamide and flecainide) within 7 days prior to registration for protocol therapy.
  • No use of CYP3A4 inhibitors (see section 5.3 for a list) within 7 days of registration for protocol therapy.
  • No use of CYP3A4 inducers (see section 5.3 for a list) within 14 days of registration for protocol therapy.
  • No use of amiodarone (CYP3A4 inhibitor) within 6 months of registration for protocol therapy.
  • Females must not be breastfeeding.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental TreatmentRadical CystectomyNeoadjuvant cisplatin, gemcitabine and sunitinib malate followed by radical cystectomy
Experimental TreatmentSunitinib MalateNeoadjuvant cisplatin, gemcitabine and sunitinib malate followed by radical cystectomy
Experimental TreatmentGemcitabineNeoadjuvant cisplatin, gemcitabine and sunitinib malate followed by radical cystectomy
Experimental TreatmentCisplatinNeoadjuvant cisplatin, gemcitabine and sunitinib malate followed by radical cystectomy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pathological Complete Response (pCR) Rate.18 months

number of participants with a pCR

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety Profile18 months

Evaluate the safety profile of Neoadjuvant Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Sunitinib Malate + Radical Cystectomy in participants with TCC

Objective Response Rate18 months

To determine the objective response rate for patients with measurable disease according to RECIST.

Progression Free Survival18 months
Correlate Biomarker Expression18 months

To evaluate the impact of sunitinib malate in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine on expression of selected biomarkers.

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

St. Bartholomew's Hospital (Barts)

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Indiana University Simon Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Northern Indiana Cancer Research Consortium

🇺🇸

South Bend, Indiana, United States

Baylor College of Medicine

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

University of Florida

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Florida, United States

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