MedPath

Acute Postthoracotomy Pain - Impact of Gender

Completed
Conditions
Gender
Postoperative Pain
Thoracotomy
Analgesia
Interventions
Other: Thoracotomy
Registration Number
NCT03281213
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Graz
Brief Summary

Adequate analgesia in thoracic surgery is essential to prevent severe postoperative complications, especially respiratory problems. Current knowledge about gender-related differences in pain states generally more frequent and intense pain and more demand for analgesics in women. Results about postsurgical pain in particular are very inconclusive.

The investigators tried to find out if gender has an influence on postthoracotomy pain and analgesics requirement.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
346
Inclusion Criteria
  • open lung surgery between July 2010 and December 2014
Exclusion Criteria
  • redo-thoracotomy
  • chest wall or rib resection
  • other approach than lateral thoracotomy
  • additional incision at other site (e.g. laparotomy)
  • chest trauma
  • mesothelioma
  • hemofiltration or haemodialysis
  • longer than one day stay at intensive care unit
  • pre-existent chronic pain and/or chronic opioid intake
  • short stay in hospital

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FemaleThoracotomy-
MaleThoracotomy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analogue Scoresfirst 5 postoperative days
Analgesics requirementfirst 5 postoperative days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical University of Graz, Division of Thoracic and Hyperbaric Surgery

🇦🇹

Graz, Styria, Austria

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