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A Phase 3 Study Comparing Carelizumab Plus Nab-paclitaxel and Apatinib, Carelizumab Plus Nab-paclitaxel, and Nab-paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer.

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04335006
Lead Sponsor
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

This randomized, open-label phase 3 study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of Carelizumab (an engineered anti-programmed death-ligand 1 \[PD-1\] antibody) in combination with Nab-paclitaxel and Apatinib, carelizumab plus nab-paclitaxel, and Nab-paclitaxel in Patients with Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to Arm A (Carelizumab + Nab-paclitaxel + Apatinib), Arm B (Carelizumab + Nab-paclitaxel), or Arm C (Nab-paclitaxel).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0-1.
  • Expected lifetime of not less than three months
  • Metastatic or locally advanced, histologically documented TNBC (absence of HER2, ER, and PR expression)
  • Cancer stage: locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer; Locally advanced breast cancer not amenable to radical resection.
  • No prior systemic antitumor therapy for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.
  • Adequate hematologic and organ function
  • Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1 (RECIST v1.1)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Known central nervous system (CNS) disease.
  • Previously received anti-VEGFR small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors or anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibody.
  • A history of bleeding, any serious bleeding events.
  • Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion.
  • Malignancies other than TNBC within 5 years prior to randomisation, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures
  • History of interstitial pneumonitis.
  • Severe chronic or active infections in need of systemic antibacterial, antifungal, or antiviral treatment, including TB, etc.
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation.
  • History of autoimmune disease
  • Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Peripheral neuropathy grade ≥2.
  • Participants with poor blood pressure control;
  • Myocardial infarction incident within 6 months prior to randomisation;
  • Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents within 4 weeks prior to randomisation
  • Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications within 2 weeks prior to randomisation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental BNab-paclitaxelSubjects receive Carelizumab in combination with Nab-paclitaxel,each 4-week cycle
Comparator CNab-paclitaxelSubjects receive nab-paclitaxel intravenously each 4-week cycle.
Experimental ANab-paclitaxelSubjects receive Carelizumab in combination with Nab-paclitaxel plus Apatinib,each 4-week cycle
Experimental ACarelizumabSubjects receive Carelizumab in combination with Nab-paclitaxel plus Apatinib,each 4-week cycle
Experimental AApatinibSubjects receive Carelizumab in combination with Nab-paclitaxel plus Apatinib,each 4-week cycle
Experimental BCarelizumabSubjects receive Carelizumab in combination with Nab-paclitaxel,each 4-week cycle
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free Survival (PFS)Randomisation to the first occurrence of disease progression or death (through the end of study, approximately 42 months)

Progression-free survival (PFS) as determined by the IRC according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) in PD-L1 positive / ITT population

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival (OS) in PD-L1 positive/ITT populationUp to approximately 42 months
Progression Free Survival (PFS)Up to approximately 42 months

Progression Free Survival (PFS) as determined by the investigator According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 (v1.1) in PD-L1 positive/ITT population

Objective response rate (ORR) in the PD-L1-positive/ITT populationUp to approximately 42 months
Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)Up to approximately 42 months
Serum concentration of SHR-1210 and plasma concentration of apatinibUp to approximately 42 months
Proportion of anti-SHR-1210 antibody (ADA) and neutralizing antibody (Nab) formed during the study from baselineUp to approximately 42 months
Clinical benefit rate (CBR), defined as the proportion of patients with a CR or a PR or stable disease as determined by the investigator according to RECIST 1.1Up to approximately 42 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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