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Changes in Nasal Patency With Changes in Posture, Temperature, Humidity and Nasal Patency Seen by Acoustic Rhinometry

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Mucosal Congestion
Registration Number
NCT00147888
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Brief Summary

To study nasal physiologic responses to changes in posture, temperatures, humidity and nasal patency with acoustic rhinometry.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study was to utilize acoustic rhinometry to assess changes in nasal patency after alterations in posture, unilateral mechanical obstruction, temperature, and humidity.

Eight healthy adult volunteer subjects underwent acoustic rhinometry under the following conditions: 1) upright, sitting position (control), 2) supine position, 3) left lateral recumbent position, 4) one nostril mechanically blocked, 5) icepack on neck, 6) drinking cold water, 7) drinking hot water, 8) nasal nebulizer, 9)oxymetazoline decongestant.

Changes in nasal cavity volumes were detected by acoustic rhinometry after alterations in posture, unilateral mechanical obstruction, temperature, and humidity. Nebulizer treatment and hot water ingestion caused a significant decrease in nasal volume. The nose was able to adapt to environmental and physiological changes in order to maintain a consistent total nasal volume.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy volunteers, 18-58 years old
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any nasal symptoms in the last 3 weeks
  • Marked septal deviation/polyposis/infection
  • Any history of allergy, asthma or immunodeficiency
  • Any systemic condition or infection (e.g., hypertension/diabetes/heart, liver, thyroid or kidney disease
  • Any spine or neck condition that would not allow normal postures
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in nasal patency5-10 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Nasal volume5-10 minutes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The University of Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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