Target Volume Mode Controlled Ventilator in Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
- Conditions
- Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
- Interventions
- Device: Breas Vivo 40
- Registration Number
- NCT01104610
- Lead Sponsor
- Breas Medical S.A.R.L.
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the evolution of daytime partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the blood (PaCO2) after 6 weeks of noninvasive ventilation-pressure support ventilation (NIV-PSV) with target volume versus continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) alone versus NIV-PSV.
- Detailed Description
Compare the efficacy between 3 ventilation modes (CPAP, PSV and PSV with Target Volume) on patients with obesity hypoventilation syndrome already treated with CPAP but with persistent desaturations.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Patients from 20 to 75 years old.
- Body mass index > 32 kg/m2
- Nocturnal oxygen desaturation 5 mn ≤ 88% under CPAP,
- PaCO2 > 5,9 kPa in diurnal, spontaneous ventilation
- Patients with COPD and VEMS/FVC < 65%
- Patients with CHF and periodic breathing (Ejection Fraction <40%)
- Patients with a recent respiratory decompensation in the month preceding inclusion
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description NIV-PSV with Target Volume Breas Vivo 40 Non Invasive Pressure Support Ventilation with Target Volume set NIV-CPAP Breas Vivo 40 Pressure Support Ventilation in CPAP mode NIV-PSV without Target Volume Breas Vivo 40 Pressure Support Non Invasive Ventilation without Target Volume
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Evolution of daytime PaCO2 of NIV without target volume, with Target volume and with CPAP alone 6 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Evolution of subjective and objective sleepness (Osler) 6 weeks Evolution of quality of ventilation (Leaks, asynchronism, others events) 6 weeks Evolution of blood inflammation (IL6, TNFα et CRP) 6 weeks Evolution in dyspnea scores (BDI/TDI and Simon Score) 6 weeks Compliance (hours of treatment) 6 weeks Cardiovascular parameters on Arterial strength (pulse velocity) and Endothelial function (Post ischemic test) 6 weeks Evolution of insulin résistance 6 weeks Sleep quality (PSG) between the 3 groups at 6 weeks 6 weeks
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
CHU
🇫🇷Grenoble, France
GH Pitié-Salpétrière - Service de pneumologie et réanimation
🇫🇷Paris cedex 13, France