A randomised controlled trial of hot water (45.C) immersion versus ice packs for Chironex fleckeri stings
Completed
- Conditions
- Chrironex fleckeri (major box jellyfish) stings/envenomingOther -
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12605000007639
- Lead Sponsor
- Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 55
Inclusion Criteria
All patients presenting with a major box jellyfish (Chironex fleckeri) sting.
Exclusion Criteria
Severe envenoming requiring resuscitation or antivenom, a sting clinically consistent with Irukandji syndrome and not C. fleckeri, stings to the eye, an initial abnormal ECG, initial hypotension: Systolic BP <90mmHg
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method A reduction in pain defined on the visual analogue score (VAS) as much better or clinically significant according to a modification of Bird and Dickson.[At 30 minutes]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Cross-over to the alternate treatment.[At 30 minutes];Repeat treatment forrecurrent/ongoing pain.[60 minutes];Use of opiate analgesia.[at any time];LOS in ED[this outcome is a time outcome];Development of regional/radiating pain.[any time after the sting];Frequency of systemic features.[after the sting];Proportion with recurrent pain.[At 1hr, 24hr.];Proportion with papular urticaria.[At 7 to 10 days.]