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A randomised controlled trial of hot water (45.C) immersion versus ice packs for Chironex fleckeri stings

Completed
Conditions
Chrironex fleckeri (major box jellyfish) stings/envenoming
Other -
Registration Number
ACTRN12605000007639
Lead Sponsor
Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
55
Inclusion Criteria

All patients presenting with a major box jellyfish (Chironex fleckeri) sting.

Exclusion Criteria

Severe envenoming requiring resuscitation or antivenom, a sting clinically consistent with Irukandji syndrome and not C. fleckeri, stings to the eye, an initial abnormal ECG, initial hypotension: Systolic BP <90mmHg

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
A reduction in pain defined on the visual analogue score (VAS) as much better or clinically significant according to a modification of Bird and Dickson.[At 30 minutes]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cross-over to the alternate treatment.[At 30 minutes];Repeat treatment forrecurrent/ongoing pain.[60 minutes];Use of opiate analgesia.[at any time];LOS in ED[this outcome is a time outcome];Development of regional/radiating pain.[any time after the sting];Frequency of systemic features.[after the sting];Proportion with recurrent pain.[At 1hr, 24hr.];Proportion with papular urticaria.[At 7 to 10 days.]
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