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Periarticular Bupivacaine + Meloxicam ER Solution Versus Standard Practice During Total Knee Arthroplasty

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Total Knee Arthroplasty
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05188053
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare an FDA-approved medication for post-operative pain control (HTX-011) to the standard of care institutional practice for periarticular analgesia after primary total knee arthroplasty (weight based dosing of Ropivacaine, epinephrine and ketorolac diluted with saline). We are doing this research study to find out if this new medication provides superior pain control within 72 hours following surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
209
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA classification I to III, older than or equal to 18 years old.
  • Presenting for primary total knee replacement for degenerative joint disease.
  • Patient capable of providing their own informed consent.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Vulnerable study populations including prisoners.
  • Patients with a contralateral total knee arthroplasty < 2 years prior to the index procedure.
  • Compromised health barring them from proceeding with surgery including acute or chronic kidney injury identified pre-operative.
  • Patients unable to provide their own informed consent.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Patients with documented chronic pain syndromes.
  • Patients with a history of prolonged daily opioids (more than 1 month) with an oral morphine equivalent of greater than 5mg/day.
  • BMI > 45 kg/m^2.
  • Allergies to any component of the study medications, including specific history of type 1 hypersensitivities to any NSAID.
  • Patients with impaired cognitive function.
  • Major systemic illnesses such as severe renal (estimated glomerular filtration rate less than 50ml/min), coronary artery disease requiring a bypass graft (CABG), other cardiac problems including congestive heart failure (CHF New York Heart Association class III to IV), or severe hepatic disorders defined as current or past diagnosis of acute/subacute liver necrosis, acute hepatic failure, chronic liver disease, liver abscess, hepatic coma, hepatorenal syndrome and other disorders of the liver.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard Block Control Groupropivacaine , epinephrine , ketorolac diluted in sodium chlorideSubjects undergoing a total knee arthroplasty will receive standard of care arthroplasty block for perioperative analgesia
HTX-011 Treatment GroupHTX-011Subjects undergoing a total knee arthroplasty will receive HTX-011 (Zynrelef) for perioperative analgesia
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain control at 72 hours72-hours postoperative total knee arthroplasty

Mean patient reported (0-10) numeric rating scale (NRS) pain scores at 72 hours postoperative

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Opioid consumption72-hours postoperative total knee arthroplasty

Total postoperative opioid consumption standardized into morphine milligram equivalents (MMEs)

Hospital length of stayapproximately 3 days

Total number of days admitted to the hospital

Distance walked at time of discharge with PTapproximately 3 days

Distance walked by the participate with physical therapist (PT) at the time of discharge measured in meters

Pain control at 48 hours48-hours postoperative total knee arthroplasty

Mean patient reported (0-10) numeric rating scale (NRS) pain scores at 48 hours postoperative

Pain control at 24 hours24-hours postoperative total knee arthroplasty

Mean patient reported (0-10) numeric rating scale (NRS) pain scores at 24 hours postoperative

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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