The effectiveness of xylocaine spray in upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
- Conditions
- aspiration pneumoniamethemoglobinemiaanaphylaxisAnaesthesiology - AnaestheticsOral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12611000143921
- Lead Sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 129
1. All participants who sign the consent and agreement form
2. All participants who are admitted for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy under general anesthesia with total intravenous anesthesia
3. All participants who are between the age of 20 and 69
1. young age <20 years; old age >69 years
2. participants who are reported to have allergic reaction to the anesthetic agents used in the study (lidocaine)
3. pregnant women or who are breastfeeding
4. participants who are deemed to have significant higher risk if enrolled in the study (eg severe obstructive sleep apnea)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The overall ease of the endoscopy assessed by endoscopists via rating scales.<br>Rating scales are used to assess by endoscopists. The parameters include patients' ability to follow verbal command, show somatic response after anesthesia, have any coughs, hiccups, or gag reflex on esophageal intubation and also the overall ease of esophageal intubation and satification of the procedure by endoscopists.[at the end of the endoscopy]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Hemodynamic changes during endoscopy (eg heart rate, non-invasive blood pressure, oxygen saturation on 3L oxygen nasal prong, BIS index) and the requirement of airway maneuver[The hemodynamic values (HR, BP, BIS, SpO2) are recorded on arrival, then every 2 min afterwards during endoscopy and again on departure.]