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The Combination of Prednisone and Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin for Treatment of Immune Thrombocytopenia in Pregnancy

Phase 2
Conditions
Immune Thrombocytopenia
Interventions
Drug: Recombinant Human TPO
Registration Number
NCT05333744
Lead Sponsor
Peking University People's Hospital
Brief Summary

Randomized, open-label study to compare the efficacy and safety of prednisone plus recombinant human thrombopoietin (rhTPO) compared to prednisone monotherapy for the treatment of immune thrombocytopenia in pregnancy

Detailed Description

The investigators are undertaking a parallel group, randomized controlled trial of adults with ITP in pregnancy in China. Patients were randomized to prednisone plus rhTPO and prednisone monotherapy group. Platelet count, bleeding and other symptoms were evaluated before and after treatment. Adverse events are also recorded throughout the study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age 18-49;
  2. Gestational weeks ≥20 weeks;
  3. Platelet count <30×10^9/L, accompanied with or without bleeding symptoms;
  4. Confirmed diagnosed, treatment-naive ITP in pregnancy;
  5. Willing and able to sign written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Secondary ITP such as drug-related thrombocytopenia;
  2. Thrombocytopenia caused by viral infection (HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C); Other autoimmune diseases (including positive anti-nuclear antibodies, positive anti-cardiolipin antibodies, positive lupus anticoagulant factors, and positive Coombs) with severe heart, kidney, liver or respiratory dysfunction;
  3. Severe immunodeficiency;
  4. Myelodysplastic or myeloid fibrosis;
  5. History of malignancy.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Prednisone plus rhTPOPrednisonePrednisone 20mg per day, 2 weeks and rhTPO 300U/kg per day, 2 weeks
Prednisone plus rhTPORecombinant Human TPOPrednisone 20mg per day, 2 weeks and rhTPO 300U/kg per day, 2 weeks
PrednisonePrednisonePrednisone 20mg per day, 2 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Responseday 14

Response (R) as platelet count more than 30,000 per cubic millimeter and at least 2-fold increase of the baseline count and absence of bleeding.

Platelet counts at deliveryAt delivery

Platelet counts at delivery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients with bleedingDuring treatment(up to 6 weeks after delivery)

Number of patients with bleeding symptome

Number of patients with adverse eventsDuring treatment(up to 6 weeks after delivery)

Number of patients with adverse events

Platelet counts of newbornsat delivery

Platelet counts of newborns

Number of newborns with adverse eventsDuring treatment(up to 6 weeks after delivery)

Number of newborns with adverse events

Loss of responseDuring treatment(up to 6 weeks after delivery)

Platelet counts below 100 x 109/L or bleeding (from CR) or platelet counts below 30 x 109/L, less than 2-fold increase of baseline platelet count or bleeding (from R)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking University Insititute of Hematology, Peking University People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

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