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Effects of Brain Stimulation During Daytime Nap on Memory Consolidation in Younger, Healthy Subjects

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Subjects
Interventions
Device: no stimulation
Device: brain stimulation
Registration Number
NCT01840865
Lead Sponsor
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Brief Summary

The beneficial effect of daytime sleep on memory consolidation has been shown in young, healthy subjects. Especially, periods rich in slow-wave sleep (SWS) have shown a memory enhancing effect on hippocampus-dependent declarative memory. Slow oscillatory activity typically occuring during SWS has been implicated in the consolidation effect. In this study we investigate if the consolidation effect can be amplified by the application of a weak transcranial oscillatory electric current within the frequency range of SWS in humans (0,7-0,8 Hz) during daytime SWS.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • healthy Subjects
  • unobtrusive, neuropsychological screening
  • age: 18-35 years
  • right handed
Exclusion Criteria
  • untreated severe internal or psychiatric diseases
  • epilepsy
  • other severe neurological diseases eg., previous major stroke, brain tumour
  • contraindications to MRI

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SHAM stimulationno stimulationSHAM stimulation during periods of Slow Wave Sleep
0,75 Hz stimulationbrain stimulationslow transcranial oscillating stimulation (\~0,75Hz) during periods of Slow Wave Sleep
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Retention of declarative memories after 0.75 Hz stimulation during SWS, vs after sham stimulation during SWS4 weeks

Retention between stimulation conditions (0.75 Hz during SWS, vs sham stimulation during SWS) in the declarative memory task.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
4. further memory systems4 weeks

4. Performance in further memory systems (procedural), compared between 0,75 Hz and SHAM stimulation during SWS.

3. EEG-correlates4 weeks

3. Neuronal correlates (EEG-power in slow oscillation frequency bands induced by 0,75 Hz vs SHAM stimulation during SWS; EEG-correlates of encoding and retrieval of a declarative memory task).

2. sleep spindles4 weeks

2. Spindle activity during sleep indicated via several spindle parameters like number, duration, frequency of spindles; compared between 0,75 Hz and SHAM stimulation during SWS.

Amount of Slow wave Sleep4 weeks

1. Amount of slow wave sleep assessed by standard polysomnographic criteria in 0,75 Hz vs SHAM stimulation during SWS.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Charite CCM Neurologie Berlin

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

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