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Comparison of Three Knee Replacements

Not Applicable
Conditions
Total Knee Replacement
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Arthroplasty
Registration Number
NCT03339557
Lead Sponsor
Coxa, Hospital for Joint Replacement
Brief Summary

The present randomized controlled trial is designed to compare one novel total knee replacement (TKR) design and two conventional TKR designs in terms of functional outcome. 80 patients will be randomized in each of the three arms (240 altogether).

Detailed Description

The study will compare the short-term functional outcome (at 2 years) of TKR performed with a novel TKR design (Persona , Zimmer, Warsaw, IN, USA) against TKRs performed with two conventional designs (PFC, DePuy, Warsaw, IN, USA and Nexgen, Zimmer, Warsaw, IN, USA).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery for primary osteoarthritis
  • no previous open major surgery in the joint ( e.g. osteotomy)
  • unilateral operative treatment, with no plans for surgical treatment of the contralateral knee in the near future
  • patients living in the local hospital district (Pirkanmaa Hospital District)
  • Kellgren-Lawrence grade 3-4 knee osteoarthritis in plain radiographs
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unwilling to provide informed consent
  • > 15 degrees varus or valgus, or >15 degree fixed flexion deformity
  • predominantly patellofemoral osteoarthritis
  • Physical, emotional or neurological conditions that would compromise the patient´s compliance with postoperative rehabilitation and follow-up (e.g. drug or alcohol abuse, serious mental illness, general neurological conditions such as Parkinson, MS, etc.)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in patient reported outcome measures scores (PROMs), Functional improvementpreoperative, postoperative at 2-3 months, at 1 year and at 2 years

Oxford Knee Score (OKS)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in activity rating scalepreoperative, postoperative at 2-3 months, at 1 year and at 2 years

UCLA activity score

Changes in pain scale measurementpreoperative, postoperative at 2-3 months, at 1 year and at 2 years

VAS pain scale

Changes in PROMs, Functional improvementpreoperative, postoperative at 2-3 months, at 1 year and at 2 years

Forgotten Joint Score (FJS)

Changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL)preoperative, postoperative at 2-3 months, at 1 year and at 2 years

15D

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Coxa, Hospital for Joint Replacement

🇫🇮

Tampere, Pirkanmaa, Finland

Coxa, Hospital for Joint Replacement
🇫🇮Tampere, Pirkanmaa, Finland
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