Bone Marrow Stem Cell Mobilisation Therapy for Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)(REVIVAL-2)
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Interventions
- Other: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT00126100
- Lead Sponsor
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether stem cell mobilization by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction after successful mechanical reperfusion reduces infarct size.
- Detailed Description
Experimental studies and early-phase clinical trials suggest that transplantation of blood-derived or bone marrow-derived progenitor cells may improve cardiac regeneration after acute myocardial infarction. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) induces mobilization of bone marrow stem cells and, thereby, increases the number of circulating stem cells that are available cells for myocardial regeneration.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 114
- ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (5 days before randomization)
- Successful percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] (performed within 12 hours from symptom onset)
- Scintigraphic infarct size >5% of left ventricle
- Written informed consent
- Age <18 years or >80 years
- Congestive heart failure defined as Killip class >2
- A history of myocardial infarction
- Electrical or hemodynamic instability
- Autoimmune diseases
- Fructose intolerance
- Malignancies
- Incompatibility of filgrastim
- Known or suspected pregnancy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 1 G-CSF Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor Patients were randomly assigned to receive subcutaneously a daily dose of 10 microg/kg of G-CSF for 5 days. 2 Placebo Patients were randomly assigned to receive subcutaneously a daily dose of placebo for 5 days.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Reduction of infarct size (measured by Tc-sestamibi scintigraphy) measured by Tc-sestamibi scintigraphy baseline, 4 and 6 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Left ventricular ejection fraction Left ventricular ejection fraction Incidence of angiographic restenosis 6 months
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Deutsches Herzzentrum
🇩🇪Munich, Germany
671. Medizinische Klinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar
🇩🇪Munich, Germany