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Bone Marrow Stem Cell Mobilisation Therapy for Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)(REVIVAL-2)

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Myocardial Infarction
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00126100
Lead Sponsor
Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether stem cell mobilization by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction after successful mechanical reperfusion reduces infarct size.

Detailed Description

Experimental studies and early-phase clinical trials suggest that transplantation of blood-derived or bone marrow-derived progenitor cells may improve cardiac regeneration after acute myocardial infarction. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) induces mobilization of bone marrow stem cells and, thereby, increases the number of circulating stem cells that are available cells for myocardial regeneration.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
114
Inclusion Criteria
  • ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (5 days before randomization)
  • Successful percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] (performed within 12 hours from symptom onset)
  • Scintigraphic infarct size >5% of left ventricle
  • Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age <18 years or >80 years
  • Congestive heart failure defined as Killip class >2
  • A history of myocardial infarction
  • Electrical or hemodynamic instability
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Fructose intolerance
  • Malignancies
  • Incompatibility of filgrastim
  • Known or suspected pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1G-CSF Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating FactorPatients were randomly assigned to receive subcutaneously a daily dose of 10 microg/kg of G-CSF for 5 days.
2PlaceboPatients were randomly assigned to receive subcutaneously a daily dose of placebo for 5 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction of infarct size (measured by Tc-sestamibi scintigraphy)measured by Tc-sestamibi scintigraphy baseline, 4 and 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Left ventricular ejection fractionLeft ventricular ejection fraction
Incidence of angiographic restenosis6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Deutsches Herzzentrum

🇩🇪

Munich, Germany

671. Medizinische Klinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar

🇩🇪

Munich, Germany

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