MedPath

QLB Versus PVB for Acute Pain and Quality of Recovery After Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nerve Block, Nephrectomy, Analgesia
Interventions
Procedure: preoperative single-shot TMQLB
Procedure: preoperative single-shot TPVB
Drug: patient controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA)
Registration Number
NCT03975296
Lead Sponsor
Cui Xulei
Brief Summary

This trial is a prospective, randomized, single-center, open-label, parallel-arm, blinded-analysis trial, the objective of which is to evaluate the effect of transmuscular quadratus lumborum block (TMQLB) in the pain relief and quality of recovery in laparoscopic partial nephrectomy compared with thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Age 18-70 yrs American Society of Anesthesiologists physical statusⅠ-Ⅲ Undergo laparoscopic nephrectomy Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

A known allergy to the drugs being used Coagulopathy, on anticoagulants Analgesics intake, history of substance abuse Participating in the investigation of another experimental agent Inability to properly describe postoperative pain to investigators (eg, language barrier, neuropsychiatric disorder)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TMQLB grouppreoperative single-shot TMQLB-
TMQLB grouppatient controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA)-
TPVB grouppreoperative single-shot TPVB-
TPVB grouppatient controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cumulative morphine consumptionwithin 48 postoperative hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
nausea and vomiting episodeswithin 24 hours after the surgery]
time of recovery of bowl movementwithin the 5 days after surgery
The pain scores determined by the numeric rating scale (NRS, 0-10)within 48 postoperative hours

NRS is an internationally recognized pain scale with 11 points ranging from 0 to 10 points, with 0 defined as no pain and 10 defined as the worst pain imaginable.

dermatomal distribution of sensory reduction30 min after the block

Thirty minutes after the block, the bilateral dermatomal sensory blocks for the anterior abdomen (between the anterior axillary and mid-clavicular lines) and thigh were assessed with the pinprick method. A reduce in pinprick sensation relative to the unblocked side was interpreted as an effective block.

quality of recovery evaluated by the self-assessment 15-item quality of recovery (QoR) scaleat 3 days and 5 days after the sugery

QoR is a 15-item questionnaire which will score on a scale of 0-10 pertaining to patient's comfort, support system, pain, well-being, and ability to carry out daily activities, where 0 indicates none of the time and 10 indicates all of the time

postoperative length of hospital staywithin 2 weeks after the surgery

time to patient's discharge

patient satisfaction with anesthesia48 hours after surgery

use the Chinese version Bauer questionnaire to assess the patient satisfaction with anesthesia

ambulation timewithin the 5 days after surgery

time from the end of the surgery to the first time to out-of-bed activity

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath