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Dual Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in Pediatric Renal Transplant: Effect on Pain Control

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Renal Failure
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02858622
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

Alleviating pain in children undergoing renal transplant is extremely challenging. Large incisions as those of renal transplant (Gibson's incision) require special techniques of pain control that don't affect hemodynamics or renal function. Since the transplant incision doesn't cross midline; a dual-TAP block is thought to be effective in providing pain control in such procedure as it will anesthetize the dermatomes T6-T12, the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall together with the underlying parietal peritoneum.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  • 3-16 years
  • end stage renal disease
  • no known allergy to bupivacaine
  • both sexes
Exclusion Criteria
  • known allergy to bupivacaine

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
dual TAB groupPethidine22 patients will receive unilateral dual transversus abdominis plane (TAB) block USING bupivacaine 0.25% at a dose of 2 mg/kg
dual TAB groupperfalgan22 patients will receive unilateral dual transversus abdominis plane (TAB) block USING bupivacaine 0.25% at a dose of 2 mg/kg
control groupperfalgan22 patients who will not receive dual TAB block
dual TAB groupbupivacaine22 patients will receive unilateral dual transversus abdominis plane (TAB) block USING bupivacaine 0.25% at a dose of 2 mg/kg
control groupfentanyl22 patients who will not receive dual TAB block
dual TAB groupfentanyl22 patients will receive unilateral dual transversus abdominis plane (TAB) block USING bupivacaine 0.25% at a dose of 2 mg/kg
control groupPethidine22 patients who will not receive dual TAB block
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
total dose of rescue analgesiafrom the time of transfer of the patient to the intensive care unit at one hour intervals for 24 hours

pethidine given as rescue analgesia postoperative.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pain scoring system (objective behavioural pain score)from the time of transfer to the nephrology ICU, every hour for the first 24 hours postoperative
Intraoperative blood pressurefrom the induction of anesthesia till end of surgery at half an hour intervals average duration is 4 hours

measure systolic and diastolic blood pressure

postoperative heart ratefrom the time of transfer of the patient to the intensive care unit at one hour intervals for 24 hours
intraoperative heart ratefrom the induction of anesthesia till end of surgery at half an hour intervals average duration is 4 hours
postoperative blood pressurefrom the time of transfer of the patient to the intensive care unit at one hour intervals for 24 hours

record systolic and diastolic blood pressure every hour for the first 24 hours postoperative

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of medicine, Cairo University

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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