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Ultrasound Guided Embryo Transfer: Abdominal Versus Transvaginal, a RCT

Completed
Conditions
Infertility
in Vitro Fertilization
Registration Number
NCT00682071
Lead Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Brief Summary

Ultrasound (US) guided embryo transfer (ET) appears to improve pregnancy outcomes in IVF-ET. Most reports are done using a transabdominal (TAS) approach, in contrast to a transvaginal ultrasound (TVS) which does not require a full bladder. We sought to determine if either approach was better with respect to clinical outcomes.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
224
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patients undergoing assisted reproductive cycles including autologous IVF, oocyte donation, and frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cases of severe ovarian hyper-stimulation requiring embryo cryopreservation and gestational surrogate cycles

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pregnancy rates for TAS and TVS ultrasound-guided ET groupsAugust 2003 to June 2007
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of time required for embryo transferAugust 2003 to June 2007
differences between transferring physiciansAugust 2003 to June 2007
multiple pregnanciesAugust 2003 to June 2007
ectopic pregnancy ratesAugust 2003 to June 2007
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