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Drug-Drug Interaction Study of Vadadustat With Cyclosporine, Probenecid and Rifampin

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Drug Interaction Potentiation
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03801746
Lead Sponsor
Akebia Therapeutics
Brief Summary

This is a Phase 1, two-part, open-label study to evaluate the interaction of cyclosporine, probenecid, and rifampin as perpetrators with vadadustat (victim) in healthy male and female subjects.

Detailed Description

This is a Phase 1, two-part, open-label study to evaluate the interaction of cyclosporine, probenecid, and rifampin as perpetrators with vadadustat (victim) in healthy male and female subjects. Part 1 consists of 2 arms (cyclosporine and probenecid) and Part 2 consists of 1 arm (rifampin). Twenty (20) unique subjects will be enrolled into each study arm. The PK and safety/tolerability data from Part 1 Arm 1 (cyclosporine) will determine if Part 2 (rifampin) will proceed. Subjects will be on study for up to 72 days, including a 28-day screening period, 6-10 day clinic period, and a 30-day follow-up period post last dose. Blood and/or urine samples for PK analysis will be collected at pre-defined timepoints throughout the study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy Male or female between 18 and 55 years of age, inclusive, at time of informed consent
  • Body mass index between 18.0 and 30.0 kg/m2, with a minimum body weight of 45 kg for females and 50 kg for males, inclusive.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current or past clinically significant history of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, hematologic, renal, hepatic, immunologic, metabolic, urologic, neurologic, dermatologic, psychiatric, or other major disease. History of cancer (except treated non-melanoma skin cancer) or history of chemotherapy use within 5 years prior to Screening; History of latent or active tuberculosis (TB).
  • Positive test results for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody; Positive test results of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or positive hepatitis C virus antibody (HCVab) within 3 months prior to screening , or positive test results for human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIVab) at Screening.
  • Taking any prescription medication or over the counter multi-vitamin supplement, or any non-prescription products (including herbal-containing preparations but excluding acetaminophen) within 14 days prior to Day -1.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Vadadustat, CyclosporinevadadustatPart 1: Arm 1: Subjects will receive vadadustat 300 mg alone and vadadustat 300 mg in combination with oral cyclosporine 500 mg in a crossover design
Vadadustat, CyclosporineCyclosporinsPart 1: Arm 1: Subjects will receive vadadustat 300 mg alone and vadadustat 300 mg in combination with oral cyclosporine 500 mg in a crossover design
Vadadustat; ProbenecidvadadustatPart 1: Arm 2: Subjects will receive vadadustat 300 mg alone and vadadustat 300 mg in combination with oral Probenecid 500 mg Q12h in a fixed sequence design
Vadadustat; ProbenecidProbenecidPart 1: Arm 2: Subjects will receive vadadustat 300 mg alone and vadadustat 300 mg in combination with oral Probenecid 500 mg Q12h in a fixed sequence design
Vadadustat and RifampinvadadustatPart 2: Subjects will receive vadadustat 300 mg alone and vadadustat 300 mg in combination with IV rifampin 600 mg in a cross-over design
Vadadustat and RifampinRifampinPart 2: Subjects will receive vadadustat 300 mg alone and vadadustat 300 mg in combination with IV rifampin 600 mg in a cross-over design
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area under plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to last quantifiable concentration (AUClast) of vadadustatUp to 10 weeks
Area under plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to infinity (AUCinf) of vadadustatUp to 10 weeks
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of vadadustatUp to 10 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Elimination rate constant (Kel) of vadadustatUp to 10 weeks
Terminal half-life (t½) of vadadustatUp to 10 weeks
Time to maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of vadadustatUp to 10 weeks
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of vadadustat metabolitesUp to 10 weeks
Reporting of treatment emergent adverse events as reported by the study subjectUp to 10 weeks
Apparent total body clearance (CL/F) of vadadustatUp to 10 weeks
Percent of extrapolated area under the curve from time t to infinity (%AUCextrap) of vadadustatUp to 10 weeks
Renal clearance (CLr) of vadadustat and vadadustat 1-O-glucuronide excretion in urine for Part 1 Arm 2 (Probenecid) onlyUp to 10 weeks
Cumulative amount excreted (Ae0-t) of vadadustat and vadadustat 1-O-glucuronide in urine for Part 1 Arm 2 (Probenecid) onlyUp to 10 weeks
Fraction (%) of the dose excreted (Fe%0-t) for Part 1 Arm 2 (Probenecid) only of vadadustat and vadadustat 1-O-glucuronide excretion in urineUp to 10 weeks
Area under plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to last quantifiable concentration (AUClast) of vadadustat metabolitesUp to 10 weeks
Area under plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to infinity (AUCinf) of vadadustat metabolitesUp to 10 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

inVentiv Health Clinique Inc.

🇨🇦

Québec City, Quebec, Canada

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