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A Neuroimaging and Epigenetic Investigation of Antidepressants in Depression

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Depression Secondary to Other Disease
Depression
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00703742
Lead Sponsor
Kunming Medical University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is:

1. to find out the structural or functional effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) in major depressive disorder (MDD);

2. find special abnormalities in depression secondary to other disease, e.g., autoimmune disease like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

3. find the relationship between the efficacy of antidepressant and the change of neuroimaging in MDD

4. to find possible predispose to MDD

5. to explore the DNA methylation status in depression;

Detailed Description

1. to explore the pathology of depression

2. to identify the difference between MDD and depression secondary to other disease ,especially autoimmune disease

3. to explore the effect of gene-environment interaction on the epigenetic regulation of the depression

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • DSM-IV Major Depression or Dysthymia
  • Age 18-65
  • Physically healthy
  • Drug-free
Exclusion Criteria
  • Body metal (e.g., wire stitches, screws in bones, stainless steel hips)
  • History of Psychosis or Epilepsy
  • Current (past six months) Substance Use Disorder (illicit drugs and/or alcohol)
  • Bipolar I
  • Need for wash-out from effective treatment in order to participate
  • Pregnant
  • High suicide risk
  • Currently taking (within 2 weeks; 4 weeks for Fluoxetine) antidepressants

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
A,1EscitalopramA: Escitalopram, 20 mg/day,8weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change of fMRI after medicationbaseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College

🇨🇳

Kunming, Yunnan, China

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