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Effects of Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Compared with High Flow Nasal Cannula on The Coordination Between Swallowing and Breathing in Post-extubation Patients, a Randomized Crossover Study

Phase 1
Conditions
Swallowing- breathing coordination in postextubation patients using nasal continuous positive airway pressure and high flow nasal cannula
nasal continuous positive airway pressure
high flow nasal cannula
swallowing and breathing coordination
postextubation patients
Registration Number
TCTR20210607003
Lead Sponsor
Ratchadapisek Research Funds, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending (Not yet recruiting)
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria

1. intubated for more than 48 hours and extubated within 48 hours
2. able to maintain adequate oxygen saturation by using low flow oxygen cannula 1-5 LPM
3. have stable vital signs
4. pass the modified swallowing test with the score of more than 3 points

Exclusion Criteria

1. not cooperative
2. have contraindication for enteral feeding
3. cerebrovascular disease, neuromuscular disease or muscle weakness
4. head and neck cancer
5. structural abnormalities of oral cavity or pharynx
6. history of surgery within oral cavity or pharyngeal area
7. delirium
8. previous diagnosis of dysphagia
9. skin lesions which interfered with EMG monitoring
10. have automated implantable cardioverter-defibrillator or permanent pacemaker

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The frequency of each pattern of the timing of swallowing in relation to respiratory phases about 5 minutes while using the devices (HFNC and CPAP) The swallowing was recorded by surface electromyography (EMG) of swallowing muscles and respiratory phases were monitored by ECG-derived respiratory signals and surface EMG of respiratory muscles.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Factors affect swallowing-breathing coordination during the experiment Clinical data and baseline charachteristic of participants will be collected from electronic medical record
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