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临床试验/NCT01177657
NCT01177657已完成不适用

Case-control Study to Evaluate the Vaccine Effectiveness of Rotarix™ Against Rotavirus Severe Gastroenteritis (RV SGE) Among Hospitalized Children Born After 6 March 2006 and at Least 12 Weeks of Age, in Belem, Brazil

GlaxoSmithKline1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 1,944 人开始时间: 2008年5月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
1,944
试验地点
1
主要终点
Risk of Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) confirmed rotavirus severe gastroenteritis in children fully vaccinated with Rotarix™, compared to risk of ELISA confirmed rotavirus severe gastroenteritis in unvaccinated children

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to estimate the effectiveness of 2 doses of Rotarix™ vaccination in preventing rotavirus severe gastroenteritis among children hospitalized in Belem area, Brazil.

详细描述

The study will be comprised of two parts: Case-control study and Rotavirus strain surveillance.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Case Control
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
12 Weeks 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • A male or female child born after 6 March 2006 and at least 12 weeks of age.
  • Subject admitted to the study clinics/hospitals for severe gastroenteritis during the study period.
  • Onset of severe gastroenteritis ≤ 14 days prior to admission.
  • Laboratory confirmed rotavirus positive stool sample at hospital admission or during the first 48 hours of hospitalization.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the parent or guardian of the subject.
  • For controls:
  • Admitted for non-gastroenteritis causes at the same clinic/hospital as the case.
  • Living in the same neighbourhood as the case for at least three consecutive months without any symptoms of gastroenteritis or severe gastroenteritis on the day of interview of his/ her parents/ guardians.
  • Being born within +- 2 weeks from the date of birth of the case. If the number required is not available, then the range would be extended to +- 4 weeks, and ultimately up to +- 6 weeks for hospital controls. For neighbourhood controls, the range may be extended to +- 8 weeks.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the parent or guardian of the child.

排除标准

  • Subject has previously participated as case or control in this study.
  • Onset of severe gastroenteritis > 48 hours after admission to the hospital (nosocomial infections).
  • For controls:
  • For hospital controls: Child who has symptoms of gastroenteritis during current hospitalization or on the day of interview of his/her parent or guardian or for neighbourhood controls: Child who has symptoms of gastroenteritis or severe gastroenteritis on the day of interview of his/her parent or guardian.
  • Exclude children with the following vaccine preventable diseases: measles, mumps, rubella, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, tuberculosis, invasive Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) infections (meningitis, bacteraemia, septic arthritis, cellulitis, and epiglottitis) and hepatitis B.
  • Child has participated in the past as a case or control in this study.
  • Child living in the same house as the case

结局指标

主要结局

Risk of Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) confirmed rotavirus severe gastroenteritis in children fully vaccinated with Rotarix™, compared to risk of ELISA confirmed rotavirus severe gastroenteritis in unvaccinated children

时间窗: Average time frame: 12-24 months

次要结局

  • Risk of ELISA confirmed rotavirus severe gastroenteritis in children vaccinated with at least one dose of Rotarix™, compared to risk of ELISA confirmed rotavirus severe gastroenteritis in unvaccinated children(Average time frame: 12-24 months)
  • Occurrence of rotavirus serotypes among children(Average time frame: 36 months)
  • Occurrence of severe gastroenteritis among children admitted to study clinics/hospitals for severe gastroenteritis(Average time frame: 12-24 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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