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Auditory-Cognitive Training to Optimize Outcomes for Older CI Users

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Deafness
Hearing Loss
Interventions
Behavioral: Non-auditory Cognitive Training
Behavioral: Auditory-Cognitive Training
Registration Number
NCT05176561
Lead Sponsor
Gallaudet University
Brief Summary

The proposed study will investigate whether an auditory brain training program can improve cochlear implant (CI) outcomes in older post-lingually deafened CI users. The study will evaluate the potential benefit of training on speech recognition performance, psychosocial and cognitive function.

Detailed Description

Optimizing Speech Recognition and Cognitive Outcomes for Older Cochlear Implant Users with Auditory-Brain Training is evaluating the performance of older cochlear implant users completing a customized auditory-cognitive brain training program. The goal is to determine the effectiveness of training based on speech recognition, neural responses, cognitive, and psychosocial function. Successful training could result in improved outcomes for communication and cognition, new client-centered care models, and better consumer access to effective training.

Specifically, investigators will assess two training programs to determine whether participants can improve speech understanding and speed, attention and memory, and communication in daily life. Thirty participants will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: auditory-brain training or non-auditory brain training. Participants will complete two hours of training online at home or office. Participants will meet virtually with a clinician weekly to discuss progress.The study will help determine the best training methods for older adult cochlear implant users.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • 60 years of age and over;
  • Between 3 months and 3 years post cochlear implant activation;
  • Passing score an cognitive screener (Callahan et al, 2002);
  • Speech recognition scores on AZBio between 10% and 85%.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Single-sided deafness
  • Non-fluent English

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control: Non-auditory Cognitive TrainingNon-auditory Cognitive TrainingBehavioral: The CT Group will complete two hours of training in their home or office via internet. Sessions will include independent work using computer software two hours per week. Training exercises will be chosen from: Ken-Ken, Sudoku, Crosswords, Word Search, Spot the Differences. Three assessment appointments are required. The goal is to evaluate the benefit of training on performance with cochlear implant.
Treatment: Auditory-Cognitive TrainingAuditory-Cognitive TrainingBehavioral: AR Group will complete sessions in their home or office via internet. Sessions will include independent work using computer software two hours per week and one hour meeting with the clinician each week. One half of the training is devoted to auditory training and one half to auditory cognitive activities. Three assessment appointments are required. The goal is to evaluate the benefit of training on performance with cochlear implant.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neural Response to sound Electrophysological response to sound.Change in amplitude and latency scores at 1-week post training. Change from baseline at 2 months post training

Electrophysiological response to measure brain's electrical activity to sounds. Latency and amplitude changes recorded. Increased amplitude and reduced latency are better.

Cochlear Implant Quality of Life (CIQOL) McRacken,T (2019) McRackan T, Hand B; Velozo CA, Dubno J. (2019) Cochlear Implant Quality of Life (CIQOL)(CIQOL-10 Global). J Speech Lang Hear Res. 62(9Change from baseline CIQOL score at one-week post training. Change from baseline CIQOL score at 2 months post training.

Questionnaire measuring quality of life with hearing loss. Scores 1-5; higher is better

Client Orientated Scale of Improvement (COSI) Dillon H, James A , Ginis J, et al.(1997)Change from baseline COSI score at one-week post training. Change from baseline COSI score at 2 months post training.

Questionnaire rating for hearing ability pre and post treatment 10-95%; higher is better

Revised Hearing Handicap Inventory and Screening Tool based on Psychometric Reevaluation of the Hearing Handicap Inventories for the Elderly and Adults (RHHI). Cassarly C, Matthews L, Simpson A et al.( 2020)Change from baseline RHHI scores at 1-week post training. Change from baseline RHHI scores at 2 months post training.

Questionnaire to assess perceived hearing handicap associated with a hearing loss or effects of hearing loss on an individual's quality of life. Scores range from 0 to100 with 0-52 for emotional sub-scale and 0-48 for social-situational; lower scores are better.

Raven Progressive Matrices Test. (2009).Change from baseline Raven Progressive Matrices Test score at one-week post training. Change from baseline Raven Progressive Matrices Test score at 2 months post training.

Test of nonverbal reasoning. Scores number matrices completed from 0-60 matrices; higher is better.

Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status for Hearing Impaired Individuals (RBANS-H). Claes A, Mertens G, Gilles A et al. (2016).Change from baseline Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS-H) scores at one-week post training. Change from RBANS-H baseline at 2 months.

Test of cognitive function adapted and normed for persons with hearing loss. Scores range from 40-160; higher is better.

Trail Making Test (TMT) Sánchez-Cubillo I, Periáñez JA, Adrover-Roig D, et al. (2009)Change from baseline Trail Making Test scores at 1-week post training, at 2 months post training. at 2 months post training.

Test of cognitive abilities. Scores time to completion; lower is better.

AZBio Sentence Test (Spahr A, Dorman M, Gilles,A et al (2012)Change from baseline AZBio Sentence Test scores at one-week post training. Change from baseline AZBio scores at 2 months post training.

Repeat sentences; % score of words repeated correctly; 0-100%; higher is better

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Vanderbilt University

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Gallaudet University

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Center for Hearing and Communication

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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