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Effects of different inspiratory times on oxygenation and ventilation parameters in preterm infants with frequent fluctuations in arterial oxygen saturations - a randomized controlled trial

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Apnea of Prematurity
Registration Number
DRKS00023923
Lead Sponsor
Abteilung Allgemeine Pädiatrie und Neonatologie
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria

1. premature infants (birth weight <1500g) who are treated in the neonatal intensive care unit or the intermediate care area
2. need of non-invasive ventilation (CPAP/NIPPV)
3. at least 4 hypoxemias (< 80% SpO2) or 4 apneas/bradycardias in 8 hours before study entry
4. written informed consent from legal guardians has been obtained

Exclusion Criteria

1. premature and newborn infants with severe malformations that significantly affect respiratory regulation (severe CNS malformations), pulmonary function (e.g., pulmonary hypoplasia, acute extraalveolar air such as pneumothorax and pulmonary interstitial emphysema, diaphragmatic hernias), or circulatory function (congenital cyanotic cardiac disease, severe septic shock)
2. postnatal age <120h (often acute deterioration in the early phase of respiratory distress syndrome and to protect the minimal handling principle in the critical phase to prevent intraventricular hemorrhage)
3. clinical sepsis (defined as CRP level >10mg/l) with or without circulatory insufficiency, or positive blood culture
4. Anticipated blood transfusion during the study phase

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time (percentage) the preterm infants spent within his specific SpO2- target range.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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