The impact of Action Observation Training and Auditory Stimulation on Balance and Function Stroke Patients: An Experimental study

Phase 1/2

Not yet recruiting

• Conditions: Other disorders of brain in diseases classified elsewhere,

• Registration Number: CTRI/2024/06/069132
• Lead Sponsor: Vismaya Thali

Brief Summary

Stroke is a serious global health issue and it is currently the fifth greatest cause of disability and the fourth major cause of death in India. Goa is recording a rise in the number of stroke cases. Following a stroke, alignment, stability, symmetry, and dynamic balance are all impaired, causing postural control and balance problems. The gait and dynamic balance abilities of stroke patients are extremely important because of their close relation with daily activities. Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS) is a typical therapeutic approach which uses auditory rhythmic cues in the form of beats of a metronome to promote auditory-motor entrainment of rhythmic movements. The beats are provided by using metronome apps on smartphone which are often freely available or at a relatively low cost, making it a cost-effective solution, thereby making this approach more efficient and feasible. Another effective technique that can be incorporated into the rehabilitation program is the Action Observation Training (AOT) which involves observing actions and constantly imitating and practicing them. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of the combination of RAS and AOT on balance and functional recovery of subacute stroke patients and to assess the changes in the levels of self-confidence to perform activities without losing balance in patients with subacute stroke.

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Last Update Posted: 2024-06-13
• Study Start: 2024-06-25

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Not Yet Recruiting
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 60

Inclusion Criteria

• Participants from Goa Medical College and Hospital.
• Sub- acute stroke patients whose time after onset was atmost 6 months after the diagnosis of stroke.
• Participants with unilateral post- stroke hemiparesis.
• Participants with FAC score: 1 to 4.
• Participants with no cognitive impairment (MMSE score ≥ 24).

Exclusion Criteria

• Participants with history of recent surgery or trauma.
• Participants with a positive history of neoplasms.
• Participants with unstable medical conditions ( like cardiac failure, unstable angina, uncontrolled hypertension) Participants with clinically significant orthopaedic or musculoskeletal conditions affecting gait performance.

Study & Design

• Study Type: Interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Tinetti Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment Scale and Functional Reach Test	At baseline and after 5 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Activities Specific Balance Confidence Scale	5 mins

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Goa Medical College and Hospital; 🇮🇳 Goa, GOA, India

Goa Medical College and Hospital

🇮🇳Goa, GOA, India

Dr Sachin Gawande

Principal investigator

77091199974

dr.sachingawandephysio@gmail.com