Virtual reality environment using a dome screen for pain management in young children during venipuncture in the pediatric emergency department
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Not Applicable
- Registration Number
- KCT0005122
- Lead Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 88
Inclusion Criteria
Patients aged 6 months to 4 years who visit the Pediatric Emergency Department of Seoul National University Hospital who need venipuncture for diagnosis or treatment
Exclusion Criteria
Children with developmental disabilities or facial anomalies
Children requiring urgent IV placement due to a shock condition or a decrease in consciousness
Children whose caregivers have insufficient knowledge of Korean to understand the study protocol
Children who are separated in a negative-pressure isolation room for suspected coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional Study
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method FLACC (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) scale
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Caregiver rating of the child’s anxiety (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS);Caregiver rating of the child’s pain (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS);caregiver's satisfaction (5-likert scale)